This joint resolution asserts that Congress holds the sole power to declare war and has not authorized military force against Iran, citing the War Powers Resolution. It highlights recent events, including "Operation Epic Fury" which introduced U.S. Armed Forces into hostilities against Iran, resulting in casualties and the closure of the Strait of Hormuz. The resolution notes that these actions constitute hostilities under the War Powers Resolution, emphasizing the lack of congressional authorization for such engagements. Consequently, the resolution directs the President to remove United States Armed Forces from hostilities within or against Iran, unless explicitly authorized by a declaration of war or a specific authorization for the use of military force. However, it includes several important exceptions, allowing for actions such as defending against attacks on U.S. personnel, sharing intelligence with allies like Israel, assisting partner countries with defensive measures against Iranian attacks, and providing aid for the security and evacuation of U.S. citizens.