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Investor Choice Act of 2026

USA119th CongressS-4937| Senate 
| Updated: 6/24/2026
Jeff Merkley

Jeff Merkley

Democratic Senator

Oregon

Cosponsors (5)
Richard J. Durbin (Democratic)Jack Reed (Democratic)Elizabeth Warren (Democratic)Sheldon Whitehouse (Democratic)Richard Blumenthal (Democratic)

Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs Committee

  • Introduced
  • In Committee
  • On Floor
  • Passed Chamber
  • Enacted
This legislation seeks to enhance investor confidence and ensure fair recourse by prohibiting mandatory pre-dispute arbitration agreements across the securities markets. It addresses concerns that such clauses give powerful advantages to issuers, brokers, dealers, and investment advisers, thereby severely restricting defrauded investors' ability to seek redress. The bill aims to empower investors to freely choose between arbitration or pursuing remedies in court, including through class action lawsuits. Specifically, the bill amends the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 to prohibit the listing of securities if the issuer mandates arbitration for shareholder disputes. It also makes it unlawful for brokers, dealers, and funding portals to enter into agreements that mandate arbitration, restrict forum selection, or limit an investor's ability to pursue claims individually, representatively, or on a class action basis. Similar prohibitions are extended to investment advisers under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 , and the Securities Act of 1933 is amended to prevent the registration of securities from issuers with mandatory arbitration clauses. Provisions in existing agreements that violate these new rules are rendered void, unless an arbitration process was already initiated before the bill's enactment.
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Timeline

Bill from Previous Congress

S 116-2992
Investor Choice Act of 2019

Bill from Previous Congress

S 117-1171
Investor Choice Act of 2021

Bill from Previous Congress

S 118-3715
Investor Choice Act of 2024
Jun 24, 2026
Introduced in Senate
Jun 24, 2026
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs.
Jun 25, 2026

Latest Companion Bill Action

HR 119-9462
Introduced in House
  • Bill from Previous Congress

    S 116-2992
    Investor Choice Act of 2019


  • Bill from Previous Congress

    S 117-1171
    Investor Choice Act of 2021


  • Bill from Previous Congress

    S 118-3715
    Investor Choice Act of 2024


  • June 24, 2026
    Introduced in Senate


  • June 24, 2026
    Read twice and referred to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs.


  • June 25, 2026

    Latest Companion Bill Action

    HR 119-9462
    Introduced in House

Related Bills

  • HR 119-9462: Investor Choice Act of 2026

Investor Choice Act of 2026

USA119th CongressS-4937| Senate 
| Updated: 6/24/2026
This legislation seeks to enhance investor confidence and ensure fair recourse by prohibiting mandatory pre-dispute arbitration agreements across the securities markets. It addresses concerns that such clauses give powerful advantages to issuers, brokers, dealers, and investment advisers, thereby severely restricting defrauded investors' ability to seek redress. The bill aims to empower investors to freely choose between arbitration or pursuing remedies in court, including through class action lawsuits. Specifically, the bill amends the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 to prohibit the listing of securities if the issuer mandates arbitration for shareholder disputes. It also makes it unlawful for brokers, dealers, and funding portals to enter into agreements that mandate arbitration, restrict forum selection, or limit an investor's ability to pursue claims individually, representatively, or on a class action basis. Similar prohibitions are extended to investment advisers under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 , and the Securities Act of 1933 is amended to prevent the registration of securities from issuers with mandatory arbitration clauses. Provisions in existing agreements that violate these new rules are rendered void, unless an arbitration process was already initiated before the bill's enactment.
View Full Text

Suggested Questions

Get AI-generated questions to help you understand this bill better

Timeline

Bill from Previous Congress

S 116-2992
Investor Choice Act of 2019

Bill from Previous Congress

S 117-1171
Investor Choice Act of 2021

Bill from Previous Congress

S 118-3715
Investor Choice Act of 2024
Jun 24, 2026
Introduced in Senate
Jun 24, 2026
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs.
Jun 25, 2026

Latest Companion Bill Action

HR 119-9462
Introduced in House
  • Bill from Previous Congress

    S 116-2992
    Investor Choice Act of 2019


  • Bill from Previous Congress

    S 117-1171
    Investor Choice Act of 2021


  • Bill from Previous Congress

    S 118-3715
    Investor Choice Act of 2024


  • June 24, 2026
    Introduced in Senate


  • June 24, 2026
    Read twice and referred to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs.


  • June 25, 2026

    Latest Companion Bill Action

    HR 119-9462
    Introduced in House
Jeff Merkley

Jeff Merkley

Democratic Senator

Oregon

Cosponsors (5)
Richard J. Durbin (Democratic)Jack Reed (Democratic)Elizabeth Warren (Democratic)Sheldon Whitehouse (Democratic)Richard Blumenthal (Democratic)

Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs Committee

Related Bills

  • HR 119-9462: Investor Choice Act of 2026
  • Introduced
  • In Committee
  • On Floor
  • Passed Chamber
  • Enacted