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SCAM Act

USA119th CongressS-3674| Senate 
| Updated: 1/26/2026
Eric Schmitt

Eric Schmitt

Republican Senator

Missouri

Cosponsors (10)
Rick Scott (Republican)Bill Cassidy (Republican)Mike Lee (Republican)Cynthia M. Lummis (Republican)Ashley Moody (Republican)Tom Cotton (Republican)Lindsey Graham (Republican)Tim Sheehy (Republican)Bill Hagerty (Republican)Ted Budd (Republican)
  • Introduced
  • In Committee
  • On Floor
  • Passed Chamber
  • Enacted
The "Stop Citizenship Abuse and Misrepresentation Act," or SCAM Act, aims to significantly expand and clarify the grounds for civil denaturalization proceedings. Its core purpose is to enable the United States to revoke the citizenship of individuals who, through specific actions, demonstrate they lacked the necessary good moral character, attachment to the Constitution, and disposition to good order at the time of their naturalization. The bill establishes three primary categories of actions that would trigger denaturalization if they occur within 10 years of naturalization. These include associating with a foreign terrorist organization , being convicted of or admitting to fraud against federal, state, local, or tribal governments involving at least $10,000, or being convicted of or admitting to an aggravated felony or espionage offense . These actions are deemed prima facie evidence that the individual's citizenship was obtained by concealment or misrepresentation. Upon denaturalization, the order admitting the person to citizenship is revoked and set aside, and their certificate of naturalization is canceled. This revocation is retroactive , meaning the citizenship is treated as void from its original issue date. Furthermore, any person whose citizenship is canceled under these provisions will be removable through expedited proceedings, regardless of their post-denaturalization immigration status or the time elapsed since naturalization. A fallback provision specifies that if the 10-year period is found unconstitutional, it will revert to a 5-year period. The bill also includes a Sense of Congress stating that a prior Supreme Court ruling on denaturalization effects (Costello v. INS) was misconstrued.
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Timeline
Oct 31, 2025

Latest Companion Bill Action

HR 119-5900
Introduced in House
Jan 15, 2026
Introduced in Senate
Jan 15, 2026
Introduced in the Senate. Read the first time. Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under Read the First Time.
Jan 26, 2026
Read the second time. Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 301.
  • October 31, 2025

    Latest Companion Bill Action

    HR 119-5900
    Introduced in House


  • January 15, 2026
    Introduced in Senate


  • January 15, 2026
    Introduced in the Senate. Read the first time. Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under Read the First Time.


  • January 26, 2026
    Read the second time. Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 301.

Immigration

Related Bills

  • HR 119-7156: SCAM Act

SCAM Act

USA119th CongressS-3674| Senate 
| Updated: 1/26/2026
The "Stop Citizenship Abuse and Misrepresentation Act," or SCAM Act, aims to significantly expand and clarify the grounds for civil denaturalization proceedings. Its core purpose is to enable the United States to revoke the citizenship of individuals who, through specific actions, demonstrate they lacked the necessary good moral character, attachment to the Constitution, and disposition to good order at the time of their naturalization. The bill establishes three primary categories of actions that would trigger denaturalization if they occur within 10 years of naturalization. These include associating with a foreign terrorist organization , being convicted of or admitting to fraud against federal, state, local, or tribal governments involving at least $10,000, or being convicted of or admitting to an aggravated felony or espionage offense . These actions are deemed prima facie evidence that the individual's citizenship was obtained by concealment or misrepresentation. Upon denaturalization, the order admitting the person to citizenship is revoked and set aside, and their certificate of naturalization is canceled. This revocation is retroactive , meaning the citizenship is treated as void from its original issue date. Furthermore, any person whose citizenship is canceled under these provisions will be removable through expedited proceedings, regardless of their post-denaturalization immigration status or the time elapsed since naturalization. A fallback provision specifies that if the 10-year period is found unconstitutional, it will revert to a 5-year period. The bill also includes a Sense of Congress stating that a prior Supreme Court ruling on denaturalization effects (Costello v. INS) was misconstrued.
View Full Text

Suggested Questions

Get AI-generated questions to help you understand this bill better

Timeline
Oct 31, 2025

Latest Companion Bill Action

HR 119-5900
Introduced in House
Jan 15, 2026
Introduced in Senate
Jan 15, 2026
Introduced in the Senate. Read the first time. Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under Read the First Time.
Jan 26, 2026
Read the second time. Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 301.
  • October 31, 2025

    Latest Companion Bill Action

    HR 119-5900
    Introduced in House


  • January 15, 2026
    Introduced in Senate


  • January 15, 2026
    Introduced in the Senate. Read the first time. Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under Read the First Time.


  • January 26, 2026
    Read the second time. Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 301.
Eric Schmitt

Eric Schmitt

Republican Senator

Missouri

Cosponsors (10)
Rick Scott (Republican)Bill Cassidy (Republican)Mike Lee (Republican)Cynthia M. Lummis (Republican)Ashley Moody (Republican)Tom Cotton (Republican)Lindsey Graham (Republican)Tim Sheehy (Republican)Bill Hagerty (Republican)Ted Budd (Republican)

Immigration

Related Bills

  • HR 119-7156: SCAM Act
  • Introduced
  • In Committee
  • On Floor
  • Passed Chamber
  • Enacted