Legis Daily

Prevent Government Shutdowns Act of 2025

USA119th CongressS-2721| Senate 
| Updated: 9/4/2025
James Lankford

James Lankford

Republican Senator

Oklahoma

Cosponsors (14)
Joni Ernst (Republican)Tommy Tuberville (Republican)Bill Cassidy (Republican)Katie Boyd Britt (Republican)Marsha Blackburn (Republican)Ashley Moody (Republican)John Barrasso (Republican)David McCormick (Republican)Josh Hawley (Republican)John Cornyn (Republican)Chuck Grassley (Republican)Pete Ricketts (Republican)Steve Daines (Republican)Ted Budd (Republican)

Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs Committee

  • Introduced
  • In Committee
  • On Floor
  • Passed Chamber
  • Enacted
The Prevent Government Shutdowns Act of 2025 introduces an automatic continuing appropriations mechanism to prevent government shutdowns. If full-year appropriations are not enacted by the start of a fiscal year, this bill mandates that funding for previously funded programs, projects, and activities will automatically continue for 14-day periods. This funding will be at the rate provided in the preceding applicable appropriation Act, ensuring essential government functions can proceed without interruption. During these periods of automatic continuing appropriations, the bill imposes significant restrictions on federal officials and legislative operations. Members of Congress , their staff, and employees of the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) are prohibited from official travel, with limited exceptions for returning to the seat of government or responding to national security events. Furthermore, campaign funds cannot be used for official travel during these times, reinforcing the consequences of a funding lapse. In the Senate and House of Representatives, legislative activity is severely constrained during a covered period. Only specific matters, such as appropriations bills, debt limit measures, emergency legislation, certain high-level nominations, or extensions of expiring programs, can be considered. The bill also restricts recesses or adjournments to no more than 23 hours and mandates daily quorum calls, aiming to keep Congress focused on resolving the appropriations impasse. To waive these procedural restrictions, a supermajority vote of two-thirds of the Members of the applicable House is required, and any waiver is limited to a maximum of seven days. The bill also includes provisions for limited fund transfers between agency accounts with OMB approval and congressional notification, ensuring flexibility while maintaining oversight. Finally, the budgetary effects of this Act are classified as discretionary appropriations for enforcement purposes, and it is set to take effect on September 30, 2025 .
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Timeline

Bill from Previous Congress

S 116-4461
Prevent Government Shutdowns Act of 2020

Bill from Previous Congress

S 116-3009
Prevent Government Shutdowns Act of 2019

Bill from Previous Congress

S 116-1877
Prevent Government Shutdowns Act of 2019

Bill from Previous Congress

S 116-589
Prevent Government Shutdowns Act of 2019

Bill from Previous Congress

S 117-2727
Prevent Government Shutdowns Act of 2021

Bill from Previous Congress

S 118-135
Prevent Government Shutdowns Act of 2023
Sep 4, 2025

Latest Companion Bill Action

HR 119-5130
Introduced in House
Sep 4, 2025
Introduced in Senate
Sep 4, 2025
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs.
  • Bill from Previous Congress

    S 116-4461
    Prevent Government Shutdowns Act of 2020


  • Bill from Previous Congress

    S 116-3009
    Prevent Government Shutdowns Act of 2019


  • Bill from Previous Congress

    S 116-1877
    Prevent Government Shutdowns Act of 2019


  • Bill from Previous Congress

    S 116-589
    Prevent Government Shutdowns Act of 2019


  • Bill from Previous Congress

    S 117-2727
    Prevent Government Shutdowns Act of 2021


  • Bill from Previous Congress

    S 118-135
    Prevent Government Shutdowns Act of 2023


  • September 4, 2025

    Latest Companion Bill Action

    HR 119-5130
    Introduced in House


  • September 4, 2025
    Introduced in Senate


  • September 4, 2025
    Read twice and referred to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs.

Economics and Public Finance

Related Bills

  • HR 119-5870: Prevent Government Shutdowns Act
  • HR 119-5130: Prevent Government Shutdowns Act of 2025
  • S 119-2806: Eliminate Shutdowns Act
  • HR 119-5552: Eliminate Shutdowns Act

Prevent Government Shutdowns Act of 2025

USA119th CongressS-2721| Senate 
| Updated: 9/4/2025
The Prevent Government Shutdowns Act of 2025 introduces an automatic continuing appropriations mechanism to prevent government shutdowns. If full-year appropriations are not enacted by the start of a fiscal year, this bill mandates that funding for previously funded programs, projects, and activities will automatically continue for 14-day periods. This funding will be at the rate provided in the preceding applicable appropriation Act, ensuring essential government functions can proceed without interruption. During these periods of automatic continuing appropriations, the bill imposes significant restrictions on federal officials and legislative operations. Members of Congress , their staff, and employees of the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) are prohibited from official travel, with limited exceptions for returning to the seat of government or responding to national security events. Furthermore, campaign funds cannot be used for official travel during these times, reinforcing the consequences of a funding lapse. In the Senate and House of Representatives, legislative activity is severely constrained during a covered period. Only specific matters, such as appropriations bills, debt limit measures, emergency legislation, certain high-level nominations, or extensions of expiring programs, can be considered. The bill also restricts recesses or adjournments to no more than 23 hours and mandates daily quorum calls, aiming to keep Congress focused on resolving the appropriations impasse. To waive these procedural restrictions, a supermajority vote of two-thirds of the Members of the applicable House is required, and any waiver is limited to a maximum of seven days. The bill also includes provisions for limited fund transfers between agency accounts with OMB approval and congressional notification, ensuring flexibility while maintaining oversight. Finally, the budgetary effects of this Act are classified as discretionary appropriations for enforcement purposes, and it is set to take effect on September 30, 2025 .
View Full Text

Suggested Questions

Get AI-generated questions to help you understand this bill better

Timeline

Bill from Previous Congress

S 116-4461
Prevent Government Shutdowns Act of 2020

Bill from Previous Congress

S 116-3009
Prevent Government Shutdowns Act of 2019

Bill from Previous Congress

S 116-1877
Prevent Government Shutdowns Act of 2019

Bill from Previous Congress

S 116-589
Prevent Government Shutdowns Act of 2019

Bill from Previous Congress

S 117-2727
Prevent Government Shutdowns Act of 2021

Bill from Previous Congress

S 118-135
Prevent Government Shutdowns Act of 2023
Sep 4, 2025

Latest Companion Bill Action

HR 119-5130
Introduced in House
Sep 4, 2025
Introduced in Senate
Sep 4, 2025
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs.
  • Bill from Previous Congress

    S 116-4461
    Prevent Government Shutdowns Act of 2020


  • Bill from Previous Congress

    S 116-3009
    Prevent Government Shutdowns Act of 2019


  • Bill from Previous Congress

    S 116-1877
    Prevent Government Shutdowns Act of 2019


  • Bill from Previous Congress

    S 116-589
    Prevent Government Shutdowns Act of 2019


  • Bill from Previous Congress

    S 117-2727
    Prevent Government Shutdowns Act of 2021


  • Bill from Previous Congress

    S 118-135
    Prevent Government Shutdowns Act of 2023


  • September 4, 2025

    Latest Companion Bill Action

    HR 119-5130
    Introduced in House


  • September 4, 2025
    Introduced in Senate


  • September 4, 2025
    Read twice and referred to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs.
James Lankford

James Lankford

Republican Senator

Oklahoma

Cosponsors (14)
Joni Ernst (Republican)Tommy Tuberville (Republican)Bill Cassidy (Republican)Katie Boyd Britt (Republican)Marsha Blackburn (Republican)Ashley Moody (Republican)John Barrasso (Republican)David McCormick (Republican)Josh Hawley (Republican)John Cornyn (Republican)Chuck Grassley (Republican)Pete Ricketts (Republican)Steve Daines (Republican)Ted Budd (Republican)

Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs Committee

Economics and Public Finance

Related Bills

  • HR 119-5870: Prevent Government Shutdowns Act
  • HR 119-5130: Prevent Government Shutdowns Act of 2025
  • S 119-2806: Eliminate Shutdowns Act
  • HR 119-5552: Eliminate Shutdowns Act
  • Introduced
  • In Committee
  • On Floor
  • Passed Chamber
  • Enacted