Legis Daily

TAKE IT DOWN Act

USA119th CongressS-146| Senate 
| Updated: 5/19/2025
Ted Cruz

Ted Cruz

Republican Senator

Texas

Cosponsors (21)
Jeanne Shaheen (Democratic)Bill Cassidy (Republican)Adam B. Schiff (Democratic)Catherine Cortez Masto (Democratic)Cynthia M. Lummis (Republican)Marsha Blackburn (Republican)Todd Young (Republican)John R. Curtis (Republican)Amy Klobuchar (Democratic)Roger F. Wicker (Republican)John W. Hickenlooper (Democratic)Tim Sheehy (Republican)Jacky Rosen (Democratic)John Barrasso (Republican)Martin Heinrich (Democratic)Cory A. Booker (Democratic)Raphael G. Warnock (Democratic)Gary C. Peters (Democratic)Richard Blumenthal (Democratic)Ted Budd (Republican)Shelley Moore Capito (Republican)

Commerce, Science, and Transportation Committee

  • Introduced
  • In Committee
  • On Floor
  • Passed Chamber
  • Enacted
The "TAKE IT DOWN Act" establishes new federal criminal prohibitions against the nonconsensual sharing of intimate visual depictions and digital forgeries. This legislation aims to protect individuals, both adults and minors, from the harmful publication of their private images, whether authentic or artificially generated. It defines "intimate visual depiction" and "digital forgery" to encompass a broad range of nonconsensual content. For adults, it is unlawful to knowingly publish an authentic intimate visual depiction if it was obtained under circumstances with a reasonable expectation of privacy, was not voluntarily exposed in public, is not a matter of public concern, and is intended to cause or causes harm. For minors, publishing such content is unlawful if done with intent to abuse, humiliate, harass, degrade, or to arouse sexual desire. The act explicitly states that consent for creation does not imply consent for publication. Similarly, the act criminalizes the knowing publication of digital forgeries of identifiable individuals without consent, applying similar harm criteria for adults and specific intent for minors. Penalties for violating these provisions include fines and imprisonment, with offenses involving minors carrying higher maximum sentences. The bill also includes provisions for forfeiture of property related to the violation and mandates restitution to victims, while providing exceptions for law enforcement, good faith disclosures, and self-depictions. Beyond criminalizing individuals, the Act imposes obligations on covered platforms , which are defined as websites or online services primarily hosting user-generated content or regularly publishing nonconsensual intimate visual depictions. Within one year, these platforms must establish a clear notice-and-removal process for victims to report such content, providing conspicuous notice to users. Upon receiving a valid request, platforms are required to remove the intimate visual depiction and make reasonable efforts to remove identical copies within 48 hours. Failure by a covered platform to reasonably comply with these notice and takedown obligations will be treated as an unfair or deceptive act or practice, enforceable by the Federal Trade Commission (FTC). The FTC is granted broad enforcement powers, including over non-profit organizations, to ensure compliance with these provisions.

Bill Text Versions

View Text
4 versions available

Suggested Questions

Get AI-generated questions to help you understand this bill better

Timeline

Bill from Previous Congress

S 118-4569
TAKE IT DOWN Act
Jan 16, 2025
Introduced in Senate
Jan 16, 2025
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation.
Feb 13, 2025
Passed/agreed to in Senate: Passed Senate without amendment by Unanimous Consent.
Feb 13, 2025
Passed Senate without amendment by Unanimous Consent. (consideration: CR S988; text: CR S988-990)
Feb 13, 2025
Message on Senate action sent to the House.
Feb 13, 2025
Senate Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation discharged by Unanimous Consent.
Feb 14, 2025
Received in the House.
Feb 14, 2025
Held at the desk.
Apr 28, 2025

Latest Companion Bill Action

HR 119-633
Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 59.
Apr 28, 2025
Mr. Bilirakis moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill.
Apr 28, 2025
Considered under suspension of the rules. (consideration: CR H1644-1643: 1)
Apr 28, 2025
DEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate on S. 146.
Apr 28, 2025
At the conclusion of debate, the Yeas and Nays were demanded and ordered. Pursuant to the provisions of clause 8, rule XX, the Chair announced that further proceedings on the motion would be postponed.
Apr 28, 2025
Considered as unfinished business. (consideration: CR H1669: 1)
Apr 28, 2025
On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 409 - 2 (Roll no. 104). (text: CR H1644-1645: 1)
View Vote
Apr 28, 2025
Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
May 19, 2025
Presented to President.
May 19, 2025
Signed by President.
May 19, 2025
Became Public Law No: 119-12.
  • Bill from Previous Congress

    S 118-4569
    TAKE IT DOWN Act


  • January 16, 2025
    Introduced in Senate


  • January 16, 2025
    Read twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation.


  • February 13, 2025
    Passed/agreed to in Senate: Passed Senate without amendment by Unanimous Consent.


  • February 13, 2025
    Passed Senate without amendment by Unanimous Consent. (consideration: CR S988; text: CR S988-990)


  • February 13, 2025
    Message on Senate action sent to the House.


  • February 13, 2025
    Senate Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation discharged by Unanimous Consent.


  • February 14, 2025
    Received in the House.


  • February 14, 2025
    Held at the desk.


  • April 28, 2025

    Latest Companion Bill Action

    HR 119-633
    Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 59.


  • April 28, 2025
    Mr. Bilirakis moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill.


  • April 28, 2025
    Considered under suspension of the rules. (consideration: CR H1644-1643: 1)


  • April 28, 2025
    DEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate on S. 146.


  • April 28, 2025
    At the conclusion of debate, the Yeas and Nays were demanded and ordered. Pursuant to the provisions of clause 8, rule XX, the Chair announced that further proceedings on the motion would be postponed.


  • April 28, 2025
    Considered as unfinished business. (consideration: CR H1669: 1)


  • April 28, 2025
    On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 409 - 2 (Roll no. 104). (text: CR H1644-1645: 1)
    View Vote


  • April 28, 2025
    Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.


  • May 19, 2025
    Presented to President.


  • May 19, 2025
    Signed by President.


  • May 19, 2025
    Became Public Law No: 119-12.

Science, Technology, Communications

Related Bills

  • HR 119-633: TAKE IT DOWN Act
  • HR 119-1768: Lower Costs for Everyday Americans Act
Child safety and welfareCrimes against childrenCriminal investigation, prosecution, interrogationDigital mediaFraud offenses and financial crimesInternet, web applications, social mediaPornographySex offenses

TAKE IT DOWN Act

USA119th CongressS-146| Senate 
| Updated: 5/19/2025
The "TAKE IT DOWN Act" establishes new federal criminal prohibitions against the nonconsensual sharing of intimate visual depictions and digital forgeries. This legislation aims to protect individuals, both adults and minors, from the harmful publication of their private images, whether authentic or artificially generated. It defines "intimate visual depiction" and "digital forgery" to encompass a broad range of nonconsensual content. For adults, it is unlawful to knowingly publish an authentic intimate visual depiction if it was obtained under circumstances with a reasonable expectation of privacy, was not voluntarily exposed in public, is not a matter of public concern, and is intended to cause or causes harm. For minors, publishing such content is unlawful if done with intent to abuse, humiliate, harass, degrade, or to arouse sexual desire. The act explicitly states that consent for creation does not imply consent for publication. Similarly, the act criminalizes the knowing publication of digital forgeries of identifiable individuals without consent, applying similar harm criteria for adults and specific intent for minors. Penalties for violating these provisions include fines and imprisonment, with offenses involving minors carrying higher maximum sentences. The bill also includes provisions for forfeiture of property related to the violation and mandates restitution to victims, while providing exceptions for law enforcement, good faith disclosures, and self-depictions. Beyond criminalizing individuals, the Act imposes obligations on covered platforms , which are defined as websites or online services primarily hosting user-generated content or regularly publishing nonconsensual intimate visual depictions. Within one year, these platforms must establish a clear notice-and-removal process for victims to report such content, providing conspicuous notice to users. Upon receiving a valid request, platforms are required to remove the intimate visual depiction and make reasonable efforts to remove identical copies within 48 hours. Failure by a covered platform to reasonably comply with these notice and takedown obligations will be treated as an unfair or deceptive act or practice, enforceable by the Federal Trade Commission (FTC). The FTC is granted broad enforcement powers, including over non-profit organizations, to ensure compliance with these provisions.

Bill Text Versions

View Text
4 versions available

Suggested Questions

Get AI-generated questions to help you understand this bill better

Timeline

Bill from Previous Congress

S 118-4569
TAKE IT DOWN Act
Jan 16, 2025
Introduced in Senate
Jan 16, 2025
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation.
Feb 13, 2025
Passed/agreed to in Senate: Passed Senate without amendment by Unanimous Consent.
Feb 13, 2025
Passed Senate without amendment by Unanimous Consent. (consideration: CR S988; text: CR S988-990)
Feb 13, 2025
Message on Senate action sent to the House.
Feb 13, 2025
Senate Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation discharged by Unanimous Consent.
Feb 14, 2025
Received in the House.
Feb 14, 2025
Held at the desk.
Apr 28, 2025

Latest Companion Bill Action

HR 119-633
Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 59.
Apr 28, 2025
Mr. Bilirakis moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill.
Apr 28, 2025
Considered under suspension of the rules. (consideration: CR H1644-1643: 1)
Apr 28, 2025
DEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate on S. 146.
Apr 28, 2025
At the conclusion of debate, the Yeas and Nays were demanded and ordered. Pursuant to the provisions of clause 8, rule XX, the Chair announced that further proceedings on the motion would be postponed.
Apr 28, 2025
Considered as unfinished business. (consideration: CR H1669: 1)
Apr 28, 2025
On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 409 - 2 (Roll no. 104). (text: CR H1644-1645: 1)
View Vote
Apr 28, 2025
Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
May 19, 2025
Presented to President.
May 19, 2025
Signed by President.
May 19, 2025
Became Public Law No: 119-12.
  • Bill from Previous Congress

    S 118-4569
    TAKE IT DOWN Act


  • January 16, 2025
    Introduced in Senate


  • January 16, 2025
    Read twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation.


  • February 13, 2025
    Passed/agreed to in Senate: Passed Senate without amendment by Unanimous Consent.


  • February 13, 2025
    Passed Senate without amendment by Unanimous Consent. (consideration: CR S988; text: CR S988-990)


  • February 13, 2025
    Message on Senate action sent to the House.


  • February 13, 2025
    Senate Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation discharged by Unanimous Consent.


  • February 14, 2025
    Received in the House.


  • February 14, 2025
    Held at the desk.


  • April 28, 2025

    Latest Companion Bill Action

    HR 119-633
    Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 59.


  • April 28, 2025
    Mr. Bilirakis moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill.


  • April 28, 2025
    Considered under suspension of the rules. (consideration: CR H1644-1643: 1)


  • April 28, 2025
    DEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate on S. 146.


  • April 28, 2025
    At the conclusion of debate, the Yeas and Nays were demanded and ordered. Pursuant to the provisions of clause 8, rule XX, the Chair announced that further proceedings on the motion would be postponed.


  • April 28, 2025
    Considered as unfinished business. (consideration: CR H1669: 1)


  • April 28, 2025
    On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 409 - 2 (Roll no. 104). (text: CR H1644-1645: 1)
    View Vote


  • April 28, 2025
    Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.


  • May 19, 2025
    Presented to President.


  • May 19, 2025
    Signed by President.


  • May 19, 2025
    Became Public Law No: 119-12.
Ted Cruz

Ted Cruz

Republican Senator

Texas

Cosponsors (21)
Jeanne Shaheen (Democratic)Bill Cassidy (Republican)Adam B. Schiff (Democratic)Catherine Cortez Masto (Democratic)Cynthia M. Lummis (Republican)Marsha Blackburn (Republican)Todd Young (Republican)John R. Curtis (Republican)Amy Klobuchar (Democratic)Roger F. Wicker (Republican)John W. Hickenlooper (Democratic)Tim Sheehy (Republican)Jacky Rosen (Democratic)John Barrasso (Republican)Martin Heinrich (Democratic)Cory A. Booker (Democratic)Raphael G. Warnock (Democratic)Gary C. Peters (Democratic)Richard Blumenthal (Democratic)Ted Budd (Republican)Shelley Moore Capito (Republican)

Commerce, Science, and Transportation Committee

Science, Technology, Communications

Related Bills

  • HR 119-633: TAKE IT DOWN Act
  • HR 119-1768: Lower Costs for Everyday Americans Act
  • Introduced
  • In Committee
  • On Floor
  • Passed Chamber
  • Enacted
Child safety and welfareCrimes against childrenCriminal investigation, prosecution, interrogationDigital mediaFraud offenses and financial crimesInternet, web applications, social mediaPornographySex offenses