This legislation reauthorizes the United States Grain Standards Act , extending its provisions and funding through fiscal year 2030. It mandates the Secretary to prioritize the adoption of improved grain grading technology to ensure efficient, accurate, and consistent grading practices, reflecting a commitment to modernizing the grain inspection system. The bill clarifies the Secretary's authority to inspect domestic non-export grain at export port locations and consistently updates financial references to the "trust fund" throughout the Act. It also strengthens reporting requirements by mandating annual analyses of technology evaluation deficiencies and recommendations for improving grain grading efficiency and cost-effectiveness. Additionally, the legislation modifies the Grain Standards Advisory Committee appointment process, allowing members to continue serving until a new appointment is made, and specifies exclusions for certain grading services from funding provisions.