This joint resolution aims to direct the President to remove United States Armed Forces from hostilities within or against the Islamic Republic of Iran . It emphasizes that Congress holds the sole power to declare war under the Constitution, and no such declaration or specific statutory authorization for military force has been enacted for actions in or against Iran. The resolution highlights recent statements from executive branch officials referring to a "state of war" and the President's notification to Congress regarding military force initiation against Iran, noting casualties and the potential for further action. Specifically, the resolution mandates the removal of U.S. Armed Forces from these unauthorized hostilities, citing relevant sections of the War Powers Resolution and the Department of State Authorization Act. However, it includes important caveats, clarifying that nothing in the resolution prevents the U.S. from: defending against attacks on its personnel or facilities; collecting and sharing intelligence with allies; assisting Israel and other nations with defensive measures or materiel support; providing assistance for the security and evacuation of U.S. citizens. This ensures that essential defensive and humanitarian operations can continue while reasserting Congressional authority over military engagements.