This legislation aims to address critical health disparities affecting men in the United States by mandating a comprehensive study and establishing a dedicated federal office. It highlights findings that men face higher risks for premature death from leading causes, experience a widening lifespan gender gap, and have higher rates of suicide and mortality from various diseases like cancer and diabetes. The bill emphasizes the significant economic and social costs associated with these health issues for individuals, families, and the government. Specifically, the bill directs the Comptroller General to conduct a study within one year, identifying health disparities, evaluating existing federal programs, and recommending new initiatives to improve men's health. Following this, the Secretary of Health and Human Services must establish an Office of Men's Health within 18 months, considering the study's findings. This office will be responsible for conducting, supporting, and coordinating programs, public awareness campaigns, and screenings for conditions such as colorectal cancer, prostate cancer, diabetes, and mental health, while also maintaining a database of best practices and research. Both the study and the office are to be funded through existing appropriations, without authorizing new funds.