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Wage Theft Prevention and Wage Recovery Act

USA119th CongressS-4919| Senate 
| Updated: 6/24/2026
Patty Murray

Patty Murray

Democratic Senator

Washington

Cosponsors (25)
Mazie K. Hirono (Democratic)Angela D. Alsobrooks (Democratic)Tammy Duckworth (Democratic)Adam B. Schiff (Democratic)Richard J. Durbin (Democratic)Edward J. Markey (Democratic)Jack Reed (Democratic)Elizabeth Warren (Democratic)Alex Padilla (Democratic)Amy Klobuchar (Democratic)John W. Hickenlooper (Democratic)Tim Kaine (Democratic)Sheldon Whitehouse (Democratic)Chris Van Hollen (Democratic)Christopher Murphy (Democratic)John Fetterman (Democratic)Tina Smith (Democratic)Bernard Sanders (Independent)Brian Schatz (Democratic)Maria Cantwell (Democratic)Tammy Baldwin (Democratic)Cory A. Booker (Democratic)Jeff Merkley (Democratic)Ron Wyden (Democratic)Richard Blumenthal (Democratic)

Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions Committee

  • Introduced
  • In Committee
  • On Floor
  • Passed Chamber
  • Enacted
This bill seeks to address widespread wage theft, which costs workers billions annually and disproportionately affects vulnerable populations. It aims to strengthen protections for employees by amending the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 (FLSA) and the Portal-to-Portal Act of 1947. The legislation focuses on preventing wage theft, facilitating the recovery of stolen wages, and enhancing enforcement of wage and hour laws. Key provisions include new requirements for employers to provide employees with initial disclosures of pay rates and exemption classifications, as well as modification disclosures when this information changes. Employers must also furnish detailed paystubs for each pay period, outlining hours worked, wages, deductions, and other compensation. Furthermore, the bill mandates that employers provide final payments , including all compensation and benefits, within 14 days of an employee's termination or by the next regular payday, whichever is earlier, with penalties for non-compliance. The bill establishes a clear right to full compensation , requiring employers to pay the higher rate if an employment contract specifies one above the FLSA minimum. It significantly increases liquidated damages for wage violations, allowing employees to recover up to three times lost wages in certain cases, and prohibits the waiver of the right to bring collective actions in court, including through predispute arbitration agreements. Civil fines for wage and recordkeeping violations are substantially raised, with initial violations incurring fines up to $25,150 per employee and willful violations up to $250,150 per employee. Criminal penalties for willful violations, including falsifying records, are also increased and mandate referral to the Department of Justice. To improve wage recovery, the bill extends the statute of limitations for wage claims from two to four years, and for willful violations from three to five years. It also introduces a provision to toll the statute of limitations during Department of Labor investigations. Employers are now required to provide employees with copies of their payroll records for up to five years upon request, and a rebuttable presumption is established in favor of employee testimony if employers fail to maintain complete records. Finally, the legislation establishes a Wage Theft Prevention and Wage Recovery Grant Program , administered by the Secretary of Labor. This program will provide grants to eligible entities, such as nonprofit organizations and community partners, to support activities that enhance enforcement and compliance. These activities include educating employees and employers, assisting in filing claims, collecting evidence, monitoring compliance, and fostering community partnerships to prevent and reduce wage and hour violations. The bill authorizes appropriations for this grant program through fiscal year 2030.
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Timeline

Bill from Previous Congress

S 116-2101
Wage Theft Prevention and Wage Recovery Act

Bill from Previous Congress

S 117-4174
Wage Theft Prevention and Wage Recovery Act

Bill from Previous Congress

S 118-2769
Wage Theft Prevention and Wage Recovery Act
Jun 24, 2026
Introduced in Senate
Jun 24, 2026
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions.
Jun 25, 2026

Latest Companion Bill Action

HR 119-9458
Introduced in House
  • Bill from Previous Congress

    S 116-2101
    Wage Theft Prevention and Wage Recovery Act


  • Bill from Previous Congress

    S 117-4174
    Wage Theft Prevention and Wage Recovery Act


  • Bill from Previous Congress

    S 118-2769
    Wage Theft Prevention and Wage Recovery Act


  • June 24, 2026
    Introduced in Senate


  • June 24, 2026
    Read twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions.


  • June 25, 2026

    Latest Companion Bill Action

    HR 119-9458
    Introduced in House

Labor and Employment

Related Bills

  • HR 119-9458: Wage Theft Prevention and Wage Recovery Act

Wage Theft Prevention and Wage Recovery Act

USA119th CongressS-4919| Senate 
| Updated: 6/24/2026
This bill seeks to address widespread wage theft, which costs workers billions annually and disproportionately affects vulnerable populations. It aims to strengthen protections for employees by amending the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 (FLSA) and the Portal-to-Portal Act of 1947. The legislation focuses on preventing wage theft, facilitating the recovery of stolen wages, and enhancing enforcement of wage and hour laws. Key provisions include new requirements for employers to provide employees with initial disclosures of pay rates and exemption classifications, as well as modification disclosures when this information changes. Employers must also furnish detailed paystubs for each pay period, outlining hours worked, wages, deductions, and other compensation. Furthermore, the bill mandates that employers provide final payments , including all compensation and benefits, within 14 days of an employee's termination or by the next regular payday, whichever is earlier, with penalties for non-compliance. The bill establishes a clear right to full compensation , requiring employers to pay the higher rate if an employment contract specifies one above the FLSA minimum. It significantly increases liquidated damages for wage violations, allowing employees to recover up to three times lost wages in certain cases, and prohibits the waiver of the right to bring collective actions in court, including through predispute arbitration agreements. Civil fines for wage and recordkeeping violations are substantially raised, with initial violations incurring fines up to $25,150 per employee and willful violations up to $250,150 per employee. Criminal penalties for willful violations, including falsifying records, are also increased and mandate referral to the Department of Justice. To improve wage recovery, the bill extends the statute of limitations for wage claims from two to four years, and for willful violations from three to five years. It also introduces a provision to toll the statute of limitations during Department of Labor investigations. Employers are now required to provide employees with copies of their payroll records for up to five years upon request, and a rebuttable presumption is established in favor of employee testimony if employers fail to maintain complete records. Finally, the legislation establishes a Wage Theft Prevention and Wage Recovery Grant Program , administered by the Secretary of Labor. This program will provide grants to eligible entities, such as nonprofit organizations and community partners, to support activities that enhance enforcement and compliance. These activities include educating employees and employers, assisting in filing claims, collecting evidence, monitoring compliance, and fostering community partnerships to prevent and reduce wage and hour violations. The bill authorizes appropriations for this grant program through fiscal year 2030.
View Full Text

Suggested Questions

Get AI-generated questions to help you understand this bill better

Timeline

Bill from Previous Congress

S 116-2101
Wage Theft Prevention and Wage Recovery Act

Bill from Previous Congress

S 117-4174
Wage Theft Prevention and Wage Recovery Act

Bill from Previous Congress

S 118-2769
Wage Theft Prevention and Wage Recovery Act
Jun 24, 2026
Introduced in Senate
Jun 24, 2026
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions.
Jun 25, 2026

Latest Companion Bill Action

HR 119-9458
Introduced in House
  • Bill from Previous Congress

    S 116-2101
    Wage Theft Prevention and Wage Recovery Act


  • Bill from Previous Congress

    S 117-4174
    Wage Theft Prevention and Wage Recovery Act


  • Bill from Previous Congress

    S 118-2769
    Wage Theft Prevention and Wage Recovery Act


  • June 24, 2026
    Introduced in Senate


  • June 24, 2026
    Read twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions.


  • June 25, 2026

    Latest Companion Bill Action

    HR 119-9458
    Introduced in House
Patty Murray

Patty Murray

Democratic Senator

Washington

Cosponsors (25)
Mazie K. Hirono (Democratic)Angela D. Alsobrooks (Democratic)Tammy Duckworth (Democratic)Adam B. Schiff (Democratic)Richard J. Durbin (Democratic)Edward J. Markey (Democratic)Jack Reed (Democratic)Elizabeth Warren (Democratic)Alex Padilla (Democratic)Amy Klobuchar (Democratic)John W. Hickenlooper (Democratic)Tim Kaine (Democratic)Sheldon Whitehouse (Democratic)Chris Van Hollen (Democratic)Christopher Murphy (Democratic)John Fetterman (Democratic)Tina Smith (Democratic)Bernard Sanders (Independent)Brian Schatz (Democratic)Maria Cantwell (Democratic)Tammy Baldwin (Democratic)Cory A. Booker (Democratic)Jeff Merkley (Democratic)Ron Wyden (Democratic)Richard Blumenthal (Democratic)

Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions Committee

Labor and Employment

Related Bills

  • HR 119-9458: Wage Theft Prevention and Wage Recovery Act
  • Introduced
  • In Committee
  • On Floor
  • Passed Chamber
  • Enacted