PLCAA Federal Jurisdiction Act

United States119th CongressS-484Senate
Updated: Feb 6, 2025

Summary

This bill, titled the "PLCAA Federal Jurisdiction Act," amends the existing Protection of Lawful Commerce in Arms Act to grant federal courts jurisdiction over specific civil liability cases. It establishes a process where a defendant, such as a firearm manufacturer, seller, or trade association , can remove a civil action from a state court to a federal district court. This removal is permissible if the defendant asserts that the civil action constitutes a "qualified civil liability action" under the PLCAA. Upon removal, the federal district court is empowered to review the case and determine whether it indeed meets the criteria of a qualified civil liability action. If the court finds that the action is qualified, it then has the authority to dismiss the civil action , thereby ensuring consistent application of PLCAA protections in federal jurisdiction.

Bill texts

Available versions
Introduced (Senate)View official text

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Timeline

Latest companion bill action

HR-1068: PLCAA Federal Jurisdiction Act

Introduced in House

  1. Introduced in Senate

  2. Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.

    Senate

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