This bill introduces several measures to combat fraud and strengthen the integrity of the unemployment compensation system. It mandates that states establish rigorous procedures for identity verification of claimants, requiring at least one government-issued ID and supporting documents. The legislation also requires states to implement comprehensive data matching protocols, including using an integrity data hub and cross-referencing claimant information with records of new hires, incarcerated individuals, and deceased individuals, to ensure only eligible claimants receive benefits. Furthermore, the bill shifts the unemployment compensation model by prohibiting the "pay and chase" approach, ensuring that payments are only made after eligibility is fully confirmed , including identity verification. It explicitly states that a claimant's self-attestation alone is insufficient to prove eligibility for benefits, with the Secretary of Labor setting maximum timeframes for benefit payments. The bill also strengthens work search requirements , mandating claimants register for employment services, maintain detailed work search records, and submit them weekly for state verification. To ensure compliance, the Secretary of Labor will monitor states and can withhold administrative funds or implement corrective action plans for non-compliant states. Finally, the bill provides states with an incentive for fraud prevention by allowing them to retain up to 5% of recovered overpayments or collected contributions resulting from investigations. These funds can be used for purposes such as deterring fraud, modernizing unemployment insurance technology, and improving overall program administration.
This bill introduces several measures to combat fraud and strengthen the integrity of the unemployment compensation system. It mandates that states establish rigorous procedures for identity verification of claimants, requiring at least one government-issued ID and supporting documents. The legislation also requires states to implement comprehensive data matching protocols, including using an integrity data hub and cross-referencing claimant information with records of new hires, incarcerated individuals, and deceased individuals, to ensure only eligible claimants receive benefits. Furthermore, the bill shifts the unemployment compensation model by prohibiting the "pay and chase" approach, ensuring that payments are only made after eligibility is fully confirmed , including identity verification. It explicitly states that a claimant's self-attestation alone is insufficient to prove eligibility for benefits, with the Secretary of Labor setting maximum timeframes for benefit payments. The bill also strengthens work search requirements , mandating claimants register for employment services, maintain detailed work search records, and submit them weekly for state verification. To ensure compliance, the Secretary of Labor will monitor states and can withhold administrative funds or implement corrective action plans for non-compliant states. Finally, the bill provides states with an incentive for fraud prevention by allowing them to retain up to 5% of recovered overpayments or collected contributions resulting from investigations. These funds can be used for purposes such as deterring fraud, modernizing unemployment insurance technology, and improving overall program administration.