Legis Daily

Bivens Act of 2025

USA119th CongressS-3187| Senate 
| Updated: 11/18/2025
Sheldon Whitehouse

Sheldon Whitehouse

Democratic Senator

Rhode Island

Cosponsors (9)
Mazie K. Hirono (Democratic)Tammy Duckworth (Democratic)Adam B. Schiff (Democratic)Edward J. Markey (Democratic)Alex Padilla (Democratic)Peter Welch (Democratic)Jeff Merkley (Democratic)Ron Wyden (Democratic)Richard Blumenthal (Democratic)

Judiciary Committee

  • Introduced
  • In Committee
  • On Floor
  • Passed Chamber
  • Enacted
This legislation, known as the "Bivens Act of 2025," aims to provide a clear statutory civil remedy for individuals whose constitutional rights have been violated by persons acting under federal authority. Currently, 42 U.S.C. 1983 primarily addresses violations under color of state law, while remedies against federal officers often rely on judicially created Bivens actions, which the Supreme Court has increasingly restricted. The bill directly addresses this gap by amending Section 1979 of the Revised Statutes (42 U.S.C. 1983). Specifically, the amendment inserts "of the United States or" before "of any State" in the existing statute. This crucial change expands the scope of 42 U.S.C. 1983 to explicitly cover actions taken under color of federal law, thereby allowing individuals to pursue civil actions against federal officers for constitutional deprivations and ensuring a consistent legal pathway for accountability.
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Timeline

Bill from Previous Congress

S 117-3343
Bivens Act of 2021

Bill from Previous Congress

S 118-4940
Bivens Act of 2024
Nov 18, 2025

Latest Companion Bill Action

HR 119-6091
Introduced in House
Nov 18, 2025
Introduced in Senate
Nov 18, 2025
Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.
  • Bill from Previous Congress

    S 117-3343
    Bivens Act of 2021


  • Bill from Previous Congress

    S 118-4940
    Bivens Act of 2024


  • November 18, 2025

    Latest Companion Bill Action

    HR 119-6091
    Introduced in House


  • November 18, 2025
    Introduced in Senate


  • November 18, 2025
    Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.

Civil Rights and Liberties, Minority Issues

Related Bills

  • HR 119-6091: Bivens Act of 2025

Bivens Act of 2025

USA119th CongressS-3187| Senate 
| Updated: 11/18/2025
This legislation, known as the "Bivens Act of 2025," aims to provide a clear statutory civil remedy for individuals whose constitutional rights have been violated by persons acting under federal authority. Currently, 42 U.S.C. 1983 primarily addresses violations under color of state law, while remedies against federal officers often rely on judicially created Bivens actions, which the Supreme Court has increasingly restricted. The bill directly addresses this gap by amending Section 1979 of the Revised Statutes (42 U.S.C. 1983). Specifically, the amendment inserts "of the United States or" before "of any State" in the existing statute. This crucial change expands the scope of 42 U.S.C. 1983 to explicitly cover actions taken under color of federal law, thereby allowing individuals to pursue civil actions against federal officers for constitutional deprivations and ensuring a consistent legal pathway for accountability.
View Full Text

Suggested Questions

Get AI-generated questions to help you understand this bill better

Timeline

Bill from Previous Congress

S 117-3343
Bivens Act of 2021

Bill from Previous Congress

S 118-4940
Bivens Act of 2024
Nov 18, 2025

Latest Companion Bill Action

HR 119-6091
Introduced in House
Nov 18, 2025
Introduced in Senate
Nov 18, 2025
Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.
  • Bill from Previous Congress

    S 117-3343
    Bivens Act of 2021


  • Bill from Previous Congress

    S 118-4940
    Bivens Act of 2024


  • November 18, 2025

    Latest Companion Bill Action

    HR 119-6091
    Introduced in House


  • November 18, 2025
    Introduced in Senate


  • November 18, 2025
    Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.
Sheldon Whitehouse

Sheldon Whitehouse

Democratic Senator

Rhode Island

Cosponsors (9)
Mazie K. Hirono (Democratic)Tammy Duckworth (Democratic)Adam B. Schiff (Democratic)Edward J. Markey (Democratic)Alex Padilla (Democratic)Peter Welch (Democratic)Jeff Merkley (Democratic)Ron Wyden (Democratic)Richard Blumenthal (Democratic)

Judiciary Committee

Civil Rights and Liberties, Minority Issues

Related Bills

  • HR 119-6091: Bivens Act of 2025
  • Introduced
  • In Committee
  • On Floor
  • Passed Chamber
  • Enacted