Legis Daily

Strengthening the Rule of Law in the Brazilian Amazon Act

USA119th CongressS-2578| Senate 
| Updated: 7/27/2026
Tim Kaine

Tim Kaine

Democratic Senator

Virginia

Cosponsors (2)
John R. Curtis (Republican)Jeff Merkley (Democratic)

Foreign Relations Committee

  • Introduced
  • In Committee
  • On Floor
  • Passed Chamber
  • Enacted
This legislation seeks to bolster United States investment opportunities and enhance bilateral collaboration with Brazil to address criminal elements operating in the Amazon. It directs the United States International Development Finance Corporation to identify more sustainable and viable economic opportunities and assess investment risks related to criminal activity, with a report to Congress detailing these findings and barriers to greater investment. The bill mandates the Secretary of State to promote support for Brazil's efforts against complex transnational criminal networks contributing to deforestation and community destruction. This includes providing capacity building , information sharing, tracing illicit funds, and assisting investigations into crimes like illegal mining, logging, and associated corruption. Additionally, the United States Agency for International Development is tasked with offering financial and technical assistance to prevent crimes by promoting sustainable livelihoods and protecting Indigenous Peoples' rights . Furthermore, the Act requires an annual report to Congress on progress made in combating these criminal elements and drivers of deforestation , including the role of agricultural commodities, illegal timber, and China's involvement in illicit resource extraction. It authorizes up to $10,000,000 annually for the Department of State to aid Brazilian authorities. The Secretary of the Treasury is also directed to use the U.S. voice and vote in international financial institutions to prioritize sustainable development in the Brazilian Amazon and oppose projects that would exacerbate environmental degradation.

Bill Text Versions

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Timeline
Jul 31, 2025
Introduced in Senate
Jul 31, 2025
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations.
Jun 17, 2026
Committee on Foreign Relations. Ordered to be reported with an amendment in the nature of a substitute favorably.
Jul 27, 2026
Committee on Foreign Relations. Reported by Senator Risch with an amendment in the nature of a substitute. Without written report.
Jul 27, 2026
Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 498.
  • July 31, 2025
    Introduced in Senate


  • July 31, 2025
    Read twice and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations.


  • June 17, 2026
    Committee on Foreign Relations. Ordered to be reported with an amendment in the nature of a substitute favorably.


  • July 27, 2026
    Committee on Foreign Relations. Reported by Senator Risch with an amendment in the nature of a substitute. Without written report.


  • July 27, 2026
    Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 498.

International Affairs

Strengthening the Rule of Law in the Brazilian Amazon Act

USA119th CongressS-2578| Senate 
| Updated: 7/27/2026
This legislation seeks to bolster United States investment opportunities and enhance bilateral collaboration with Brazil to address criminal elements operating in the Amazon. It directs the United States International Development Finance Corporation to identify more sustainable and viable economic opportunities and assess investment risks related to criminal activity, with a report to Congress detailing these findings and barriers to greater investment. The bill mandates the Secretary of State to promote support for Brazil's efforts against complex transnational criminal networks contributing to deforestation and community destruction. This includes providing capacity building , information sharing, tracing illicit funds, and assisting investigations into crimes like illegal mining, logging, and associated corruption. Additionally, the United States Agency for International Development is tasked with offering financial and technical assistance to prevent crimes by promoting sustainable livelihoods and protecting Indigenous Peoples' rights . Furthermore, the Act requires an annual report to Congress on progress made in combating these criminal elements and drivers of deforestation , including the role of agricultural commodities, illegal timber, and China's involvement in illicit resource extraction. It authorizes up to $10,000,000 annually for the Department of State to aid Brazilian authorities. The Secretary of the Treasury is also directed to use the U.S. voice and vote in international financial institutions to prioritize sustainable development in the Brazilian Amazon and oppose projects that would exacerbate environmental degradation.

Bill Text Versions

View Text
2 versions available

Suggested Questions

Get AI-generated questions to help you understand this bill better

Timeline
Jul 31, 2025
Introduced in Senate
Jul 31, 2025
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations.
Jun 17, 2026
Committee on Foreign Relations. Ordered to be reported with an amendment in the nature of a substitute favorably.
Jul 27, 2026
Committee on Foreign Relations. Reported by Senator Risch with an amendment in the nature of a substitute. Without written report.
Jul 27, 2026
Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 498.
  • July 31, 2025
    Introduced in Senate


  • July 31, 2025
    Read twice and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations.


  • June 17, 2026
    Committee on Foreign Relations. Ordered to be reported with an amendment in the nature of a substitute favorably.


  • July 27, 2026
    Committee on Foreign Relations. Reported by Senator Risch with an amendment in the nature of a substitute. Without written report.


  • July 27, 2026
    Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 498.
Tim Kaine

Tim Kaine

Democratic Senator

Virginia

Cosponsors (2)
John R. Curtis (Republican)Jeff Merkley (Democratic)

Foreign Relations Committee

International Affairs

  • Introduced
  • In Committee
  • On Floor
  • Passed Chamber
  • Enacted