This legislation requires the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) and the Secretary of Agriculture (USDA) to enter into a memorandum of understanding (MOU) within 180 days of enactment. The primary goal of this MOU is to streamline and improve the efficiency of housing projects that receive funding from both departments. Key provisions of the MOU include evaluating categorical exclusions for environmental reviews, developing a process to designate a lead agency for joint projects, and ensuring compliance with specific environmental regulations. Furthermore, the MOU will explore the feasibility of a joint physical inspection process for these co-funded housing projects. To support the implementation of this MOU, an advisory working group must be established, comprising diverse stakeholders such as affordable housing organizations, state agencies, developers, property managers, and residents. Within one year, HUD and USDA are also required to submit a report to Congress, outlining recommendations for legislative, regulatory, or administrative actions to enhance the effectiveness of these housing projects. These recommendations must explicitly avoid reducing resident safety, shifting long-term costs, or undermining environmental standards for residents.