Legis Daily

Preventing Algorithmic Collusion Act of 2025

USA119th CongressS-232| Senate 
| Updated: 1/23/2025
Amy Klobuchar

Amy Klobuchar

Democratic Senator

Minnesota

Cosponsors (8)
Jeanne Shaheen (Democratic)Mazie K. Hirono (Democratic)Richard J. Durbin (Democratic)Ben Ray Luján (Democratic)Christopher Murphy (Democratic)Peter Welch (Democratic)Ron Wyden (Democratic)Richard Blumenthal (Democratic)

Judiciary Committee

  • Introduced
  • In Committee
  • On Floor
  • Passed Chamber
  • Enacted
This legislation seeks to prevent anticompetitive conduct, particularly algorithmic collusion and price fixing, by regulating the use of pricing algorithms. A core provision prohibits the use or distribution of any pricing algorithm that incorporates or was trained with nonpublic competitor data . To enhance oversight, the bill creates an antitrust law enforcement audit tool, requiring companies to provide detailed reports on their pricing algorithms to the Attorney General or Federal Trade Commission upon request. These reports must include information on the algorithm's development, its autonomous capabilities, the rules it uses, its data sources, and whether it engages in price discrimination. Violations of the prohibition on using nonpublic competitor data can result in substantial civil penalties and establish a presumption of agreement under the Sherman Act . Furthermore, the bill mandates increased transparency, requiring companies with significant revenue to disclose to customers and employees when pricing algorithms are used to set prices or commercial terms, especially if price discrimination or a third-party algorithm is involved. The Federal Trade Commission is also tasked with conducting a comprehensive study on the prevalence and impact of pricing algorithms, including recommendations for future regulation.
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Timeline

Bill from Previous Congress

S 118-3686
Preventing Algorithmic Collusion Act of 2024
Jan 23, 2025
Introduced in Senate
Jan 23, 2025
Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.
  • Bill from Previous Congress

    S 118-3686
    Preventing Algorithmic Collusion Act of 2024


  • January 23, 2025
    Introduced in Senate


  • January 23, 2025
    Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.

Commerce

Preventing Algorithmic Collusion Act of 2025

USA119th CongressS-232| Senate 
| Updated: 1/23/2025
This legislation seeks to prevent anticompetitive conduct, particularly algorithmic collusion and price fixing, by regulating the use of pricing algorithms. A core provision prohibits the use or distribution of any pricing algorithm that incorporates or was trained with nonpublic competitor data . To enhance oversight, the bill creates an antitrust law enforcement audit tool, requiring companies to provide detailed reports on their pricing algorithms to the Attorney General or Federal Trade Commission upon request. These reports must include information on the algorithm's development, its autonomous capabilities, the rules it uses, its data sources, and whether it engages in price discrimination. Violations of the prohibition on using nonpublic competitor data can result in substantial civil penalties and establish a presumption of agreement under the Sherman Act . Furthermore, the bill mandates increased transparency, requiring companies with significant revenue to disclose to customers and employees when pricing algorithms are used to set prices or commercial terms, especially if price discrimination or a third-party algorithm is involved. The Federal Trade Commission is also tasked with conducting a comprehensive study on the prevalence and impact of pricing algorithms, including recommendations for future regulation.
View Full Text

Suggested Questions

Get AI-generated questions to help you understand this bill better

Timeline

Bill from Previous Congress

S 118-3686
Preventing Algorithmic Collusion Act of 2024
Jan 23, 2025
Introduced in Senate
Jan 23, 2025
Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.
  • Bill from Previous Congress

    S 118-3686
    Preventing Algorithmic Collusion Act of 2024


  • January 23, 2025
    Introduced in Senate


  • January 23, 2025
    Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.
Amy Klobuchar

Amy Klobuchar

Democratic Senator

Minnesota

Cosponsors (8)
Jeanne Shaheen (Democratic)Mazie K. Hirono (Democratic)Richard J. Durbin (Democratic)Ben Ray Luján (Democratic)Christopher Murphy (Democratic)Peter Welch (Democratic)Ron Wyden (Democratic)Richard Blumenthal (Democratic)

Judiciary Committee

Commerce

  • Introduced
  • In Committee
  • On Floor
  • Passed Chamber
  • Enacted