The "Empower Charter School Educators to Lead Act" significantly modifies the existing federal grant program designed to support high-quality charter schools. A key provision establishes new pre-charter planning subgrants , offering up to $100,000 to charter school developers. These subgrants are specifically targeted at teams led by educators with substantial school-based experience and demonstrated leadership, who have also developed an initial plan addressing community educational needs. To fund these new initiatives, the bill reallocates grant percentages, reducing funds for direct subgrants to eligible applicants from 90% to 80% and reserving up to 5% for the new planning subgrants. It also increases the maximum allocation for administrative costs and technical assistance, while clarifying that State entities can offer discretionary support like revolving loan funds and facility assistance. Furthermore, the legislation enhances support for authorized public chartering agencies, focusing on improving their quality, including capacity for fiscal oversight and auditing of charter schools.