This bill, known as the Foreign Adversary Risk Management Act or FARM Act, aims to amend the Defense Production Act of 1950 to protect the United States agriculture industry from foreign influence and disruption. It specifically adds the Secretary of Agriculture as a member of the Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States (CFIUS). This expansion of CFIUS's scope mandates the committee to review any transaction, merger, acquisition, or other arrangement that could result in foreign control of a U.S. business engaged in agriculture. Furthermore, the bill expands the definitions of critical infrastructure and critical technologies under the Defense Production Act to explicitly include agricultural systems and supply chains. This ensures that foreign investments in these areas receive heightened scrutiny. Finally, the legislation requires the Secretary of Agriculture and the Comptroller General to conduct an analysis and submit a report to Congress within one year, detailing foreign investments, potential threats to U.S. agriculture production and supply chains, and instances of agriculture-related espionage.