Legis Daily

Countering Wrongful Detention Act of 2025

USA119th CongressS-1478| Senate 
| Updated: 6/18/2025
James E. Risch

James E. Risch

Republican Senator

Idaho

Cosponsors (1)
Christopher A. Coons (Democratic)

Foreign Relations Committee

  • Introduced
  • In Committee
  • On Floor
  • Passed Chamber
  • Enacted
The "Countering Wrongful Detention Act of 2025" seeks to enhance the United States Government's ability to deter state and non-state actors from wrongfully detaining U.S. nationals for political leverage. This legislation introduces new tools and strengthens existing processes to protect Americans abroad and support those who have been unlawfully detained. A key provision allows the Secretary of State to designate a foreign country as a "State Sponsor of Unlawful or Wrongful Detention" if it supports or engages in such detentions, fails to release a U.S. national within 30 days of notification, or poses a significant risk to U.S. nationals. Upon designation, the Secretary must review potential responses, including various sanctions, visa restrictions, travel restrictions, and limitations on foreign assistance or exports. The bill also requires regular briefings to Congress on these designations and actions, and a public list of designated countries will be maintained. To increase traveler awareness, the bill mandates that air carriers and ticket agents require passengers purchasing tickets to countries with a 'D' (wrongful detention risk) or 'K' (hostage-taking risk) indicator in State Department travel advisories to certify they have reviewed and understand the associated risks. This ensures individuals are informed before traveling to high-risk areas. Furthermore, the Act establishes an Advisory Council on Hostage Taking and Unlawful or Wrongful Detention , composed of former detainees, their family members, and experts. This council will advise federal entities like the Special Presidential Envoy for Hostage Affairs on policies related to hostage-taking and wrongful detention. Finally, the President is required to submit a report to Congress on the structure and potential improvements for existing hostage recovery components, including the Hostage Response Group and Hostage Recovery Fusion Cell, to ensure their effectiveness and efficiency.

Bill Text Versions

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2 versions available

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Timeline

Bill from Previous Congress

S 118-5340
Countering Wrongful Detention Act of 2024
Apr 10, 2025
Introduced in Senate
Apr 10, 2025
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations.
Jun 5, 2025
Committee on Foreign Relations. Ordered to be reported with an amendment in the nature of a substitute favorably.
Jun 18, 2025
Committee on Foreign Relations. Reported by Senator Risch with an amendment in the nature of a substitute. Without written report.
Jun 18, 2025
Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 94.
Jun 26, 2025

Latest Companion Bill Action

HR 119-4179
Introduced in House
  • Bill from Previous Congress

    S 118-5340
    Countering Wrongful Detention Act of 2024


  • April 10, 2025
    Introduced in Senate


  • April 10, 2025
    Read twice and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations.


  • June 5, 2025
    Committee on Foreign Relations. Ordered to be reported with an amendment in the nature of a substitute favorably.


  • June 18, 2025
    Committee on Foreign Relations. Reported by Senator Risch with an amendment in the nature of a substitute. Without written report.


  • June 18, 2025
    Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 94.


  • June 26, 2025

    Latest Companion Bill Action

    HR 119-4179
    Introduced in House

International Affairs

Advisory bodiesAfghanistanAfricaAsiaBelarusChinaCongressional oversightDetention of personsDiplomacy, foreign officials, Americans abroadDue process and equal protectionEritreaEuropeForeign aid and international reliefGovernment information and archivesHuman rightsInternational organizations and cooperationIranLatin AmericaMiddle EastPresidents and presidential powers, Vice PresidentsRule of law and government transparencyRussiaSanctionsSyriaTrade restrictionsTravel and tourismVenezuela

Countering Wrongful Detention Act of 2025

USA119th CongressS-1478| Senate 
| Updated: 6/18/2025
The "Countering Wrongful Detention Act of 2025" seeks to enhance the United States Government's ability to deter state and non-state actors from wrongfully detaining U.S. nationals for political leverage. This legislation introduces new tools and strengthens existing processes to protect Americans abroad and support those who have been unlawfully detained. A key provision allows the Secretary of State to designate a foreign country as a "State Sponsor of Unlawful or Wrongful Detention" if it supports or engages in such detentions, fails to release a U.S. national within 30 days of notification, or poses a significant risk to U.S. nationals. Upon designation, the Secretary must review potential responses, including various sanctions, visa restrictions, travel restrictions, and limitations on foreign assistance or exports. The bill also requires regular briefings to Congress on these designations and actions, and a public list of designated countries will be maintained. To increase traveler awareness, the bill mandates that air carriers and ticket agents require passengers purchasing tickets to countries with a 'D' (wrongful detention risk) or 'K' (hostage-taking risk) indicator in State Department travel advisories to certify they have reviewed and understand the associated risks. This ensures individuals are informed before traveling to high-risk areas. Furthermore, the Act establishes an Advisory Council on Hostage Taking and Unlawful or Wrongful Detention , composed of former detainees, their family members, and experts. This council will advise federal entities like the Special Presidential Envoy for Hostage Affairs on policies related to hostage-taking and wrongful detention. Finally, the President is required to submit a report to Congress on the structure and potential improvements for existing hostage recovery components, including the Hostage Response Group and Hostage Recovery Fusion Cell, to ensure their effectiveness and efficiency.

Bill Text Versions

View Text
2 versions available

Suggested Questions

Get AI-generated questions to help you understand this bill better

Timeline

Bill from Previous Congress

S 118-5340
Countering Wrongful Detention Act of 2024
Apr 10, 2025
Introduced in Senate
Apr 10, 2025
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations.
Jun 5, 2025
Committee on Foreign Relations. Ordered to be reported with an amendment in the nature of a substitute favorably.
Jun 18, 2025
Committee on Foreign Relations. Reported by Senator Risch with an amendment in the nature of a substitute. Without written report.
Jun 18, 2025
Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 94.
Jun 26, 2025

Latest Companion Bill Action

HR 119-4179
Introduced in House
  • Bill from Previous Congress

    S 118-5340
    Countering Wrongful Detention Act of 2024


  • April 10, 2025
    Introduced in Senate


  • April 10, 2025
    Read twice and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations.


  • June 5, 2025
    Committee on Foreign Relations. Ordered to be reported with an amendment in the nature of a substitute favorably.


  • June 18, 2025
    Committee on Foreign Relations. Reported by Senator Risch with an amendment in the nature of a substitute. Without written report.


  • June 18, 2025
    Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 94.


  • June 26, 2025

    Latest Companion Bill Action

    HR 119-4179
    Introduced in House
James E. Risch

James E. Risch

Republican Senator

Idaho

Cosponsors (1)
Christopher A. Coons (Democratic)

Foreign Relations Committee

International Affairs

  • Introduced
  • In Committee
  • On Floor
  • Passed Chamber
  • Enacted
Advisory bodiesAfghanistanAfricaAsiaBelarusChinaCongressional oversightDetention of personsDiplomacy, foreign officials, Americans abroadDue process and equal protectionEritreaEuropeForeign aid and international reliefGovernment information and archivesHuman rightsInternational organizations and cooperationIranLatin AmericaMiddle EastPresidents and presidential powers, Vice PresidentsRule of law and government transparencyRussiaSanctionsSyriaTrade restrictionsTravel and tourismVenezuela