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Public Safety Free Speech Act

USA119th CongressS-1247| Senate 
| Updated: 4/2/2025
Eric Schmitt

Eric Schmitt

Republican Senator

Missouri

Cosponsors (2)
Dan Sullivan (Republican)Jim Banks (Republican)

Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions Committee

  • Introduced
  • In Committee
  • On Floor
  • Passed Chamber
  • Enacted
This bill, titled the "Public Safety Free Speech Act," aims to safeguard the free speech rights of public safety officers. It defines "covered employees" to include qualified law enforcement officers, firefighters, and emergency medical services personnel, both federal and local, and specifies the types of employers subject to its provisions. The legislation creates a cause of action allowing these employees to sue their employers if they experience termination or other adverse employment actions for expressing personal opinions. Protected speech includes statements on the delivery of public safety services, employee compensation, working conditions, employer policies, and even political or religious opinions. However, the bill includes important limitations , clarifying that protection does not extend to comments made while on duty, those encouraging violence or illegal actions, advocating discrimination, or intentionally disclosing confidential information. Additionally, speech suggesting the withholding or delaying of essential services as a form of protest is not protected, and the Act does not preempt existing civil rights laws.
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Timeline
Feb 18, 2025

Latest Companion Bill Action

HR 119-1443
Introduced in House
Apr 2, 2025
Introduced in Senate
Apr 2, 2025
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions.
  • February 18, 2025

    Latest Companion Bill Action

    HR 119-1443
    Introduced in House


  • April 2, 2025
    Introduced in Senate


  • April 2, 2025
    Read twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions.

Labor and Employment

Related Bills

  • HR 119-1443: Public Safety Free Speech Act

Public Safety Free Speech Act

USA119th CongressS-1247| Senate 
| Updated: 4/2/2025
This bill, titled the "Public Safety Free Speech Act," aims to safeguard the free speech rights of public safety officers. It defines "covered employees" to include qualified law enforcement officers, firefighters, and emergency medical services personnel, both federal and local, and specifies the types of employers subject to its provisions. The legislation creates a cause of action allowing these employees to sue their employers if they experience termination or other adverse employment actions for expressing personal opinions. Protected speech includes statements on the delivery of public safety services, employee compensation, working conditions, employer policies, and even political or religious opinions. However, the bill includes important limitations , clarifying that protection does not extend to comments made while on duty, those encouraging violence or illegal actions, advocating discrimination, or intentionally disclosing confidential information. Additionally, speech suggesting the withholding or delaying of essential services as a form of protest is not protected, and the Act does not preempt existing civil rights laws.
View Full Text

Suggested Questions

Get AI-generated questions to help you understand this bill better

Timeline
Feb 18, 2025

Latest Companion Bill Action

HR 119-1443
Introduced in House
Apr 2, 2025
Introduced in Senate
Apr 2, 2025
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions.
  • February 18, 2025

    Latest Companion Bill Action

    HR 119-1443
    Introduced in House


  • April 2, 2025
    Introduced in Senate


  • April 2, 2025
    Read twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions.
Eric Schmitt

Eric Schmitt

Republican Senator

Missouri

Cosponsors (2)
Dan Sullivan (Republican)Jim Banks (Republican)

Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions Committee

Labor and Employment

Related Bills

  • HR 119-1443: Public Safety Free Speech Act
  • Introduced
  • In Committee
  • On Floor
  • Passed Chamber
  • Enacted