The resolution condemns the Hamas attacks on October 7, 2023, describing them as atrocities that included mass murder, sexual violence, and the taking of hostages . It calls for Hamas to surrender unconditionally and release all hostages , including Americans, and reaffirms Israel’s right to defend itself against terrorist organizations that seek its destruction. The resolution commits the House to ensuring that humanitarian aid reaches Palestinian civilians while preventing aid from falling into Hamas hands. It urges the United Nations and all nations to denounce Hamas ’s ongoing atrocities and to demand the immediate release of hostages . It also calls for international cooperation to counter Iranian‑backed proxies that support Hamas . The resolution condemns antisemitism worldwide, noting the surge in attacks against Jewish communities following the October 7 attacks. It pledges to confront and combat antisemitic hatred in schools, colleges, and all levels of society. It emphasizes the need for global solidarity in supporting Israel and protecting Jewish people.