This legislation, titled the "Permanent Trump Secure Border Act," aims to significantly strengthen border security and reform immigration processes, particularly concerning asylum and parole. It introduces stricter criteria for asylum eligibility, making it more difficult for individuals to claim protection in the United States. Key changes include expanding the "safe third country" rule, requiring asylum seekers to arrive at a port of entry, and raising the credible fear standard to "more likely than not" for establishing eligibility. The bill broadens the categories of individuals ineligible for asylum, encompassing those with felony convictions, certain misdemeanors (such as identity document fraud, public benefit fraud, drug offenses, multiple DUIs, stalking, child abuse, and domestic violence), and those involved in gang-related activities. It also specifies that claims based on personal animus, generalized disapproval of non-state actors, or criminal targeting for financial gain will not qualify for asylum. Furthermore, it defines "particular social group" and "political opinion" more narrowly and limits what constitutes "persecution," excluding generalized violence or unenforced laws. Access to employment authorization for asylum applicants is severely restricted, with a 180-day waiting period and a 6-month validity period, and ineligibility for those who entered unlawfully. The bill also strengthens consequences for frivolous asylum applications , making individuals permanently ineligible for benefits. Authority for various asylum determinations is shifted from the Attorney General to the Secretary of Homeland Security, and expedited adjudication procedures are mandated for nationals of certain sanctioned Western Hemisphere countries. Regarding border enforcement, the bill restricts parole for inadmissible aliens and mandates the return of certain aliens to contiguous foreign territories if detention obligations cannot be met. It grants the Secretary of Homeland Security authority to prohibit the introduction of inadmissible aliens at land or maritime borders to achieve "operational control." Penalties for illegal entry are increased, and new criminal and civil penalties are established for nonimmigrant visa overstays, including fines and imprisonment for failing to maintain status for 10 days or more. The legislation significantly reforms immigration parole, narrowly defining "urgent humanitarian reasons" and "significant public benefit" with specific criteria, and emphasizing a strict case-by-case basis for grants. It limits parole duration and extensions, and generally prohibits employment for parolees, with exceptions for military families and Cuban nationals. The bill also modifies protections for unaccompanied alien children, removing special provisions for those from contiguous countries and requiring the Department of Health and Human Services to share sponsor information with Homeland Security for potential removal proceedings. It clarifies that family detention is governed by specific immigration laws, overriding other legal precedents, and preempts state licensing requirements for such facilities.
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Timeline
Introduced in House
Referred to the Committee on the Judiciary, and in addition to the Committee on Foreign Affairs, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
Ordered to be Reported in the Nature of a Substitute by the Yeas and Nays: 16 - 14.
Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held
Introduced in House
Referred to the Committee on the Judiciary, and in addition to the Committee on Foreign Affairs, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
Ordered to be Reported in the Nature of a Substitute by the Yeas and Nays: 16 - 14.
AccidentsBorder security and unlawful immigrationChild safety and welfareCriminal justice information and recordsDetention of personsDomestic violence and child abuseDrug, alcohol, tobacco useDrug trafficking and controlled substancesFamily relationshipsImmigrant health and welfareImmigration status and proceduresJuvenile crime and gang violenceRefugees, asylum, displaced personsViolent crime
Permanent Trump Secure Border Act
USA119th CongressHR-9773| House
| Updated: 7/21/2026
This legislation, titled the "Permanent Trump Secure Border Act," aims to significantly strengthen border security and reform immigration processes, particularly concerning asylum and parole. It introduces stricter criteria for asylum eligibility, making it more difficult for individuals to claim protection in the United States. Key changes include expanding the "safe third country" rule, requiring asylum seekers to arrive at a port of entry, and raising the credible fear standard to "more likely than not" for establishing eligibility. The bill broadens the categories of individuals ineligible for asylum, encompassing those with felony convictions, certain misdemeanors (such as identity document fraud, public benefit fraud, drug offenses, multiple DUIs, stalking, child abuse, and domestic violence), and those involved in gang-related activities. It also specifies that claims based on personal animus, generalized disapproval of non-state actors, or criminal targeting for financial gain will not qualify for asylum. Furthermore, it defines "particular social group" and "political opinion" more narrowly and limits what constitutes "persecution," excluding generalized violence or unenforced laws. Access to employment authorization for asylum applicants is severely restricted, with a 180-day waiting period and a 6-month validity period, and ineligibility for those who entered unlawfully. The bill also strengthens consequences for frivolous asylum applications , making individuals permanently ineligible for benefits. Authority for various asylum determinations is shifted from the Attorney General to the Secretary of Homeland Security, and expedited adjudication procedures are mandated for nationals of certain sanctioned Western Hemisphere countries. Regarding border enforcement, the bill restricts parole for inadmissible aliens and mandates the return of certain aliens to contiguous foreign territories if detention obligations cannot be met. It grants the Secretary of Homeland Security authority to prohibit the introduction of inadmissible aliens at land or maritime borders to achieve "operational control." Penalties for illegal entry are increased, and new criminal and civil penalties are established for nonimmigrant visa overstays, including fines and imprisonment for failing to maintain status for 10 days or more. The legislation significantly reforms immigration parole, narrowly defining "urgent humanitarian reasons" and "significant public benefit" with specific criteria, and emphasizing a strict case-by-case basis for grants. It limits parole duration and extensions, and generally prohibits employment for parolees, with exceptions for military families and Cuban nationals. The bill also modifies protections for unaccompanied alien children, removing special provisions for those from contiguous countries and requiring the Department of Health and Human Services to share sponsor information with Homeland Security for potential removal proceedings. It clarifies that family detention is governed by specific immigration laws, overriding other legal precedents, and preempts state licensing requirements for such facilities.
Get AI-generated questions to help you understand this bill better
Timeline
Introduced in House
Referred to the Committee on the Judiciary, and in addition to the Committee on Foreign Affairs, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
Ordered to be Reported in the Nature of a Substitute by the Yeas and Nays: 16 - 14.
Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held
Introduced in House
Referred to the Committee on the Judiciary, and in addition to the Committee on Foreign Affairs, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
Ordered to be Reported in the Nature of a Substitute by the Yeas and Nays: 16 - 14.
AccidentsBorder security and unlawful immigrationChild safety and welfareCriminal justice information and recordsDetention of personsDomestic violence and child abuseDrug, alcohol, tobacco useDrug trafficking and controlled substancesFamily relationshipsImmigrant health and welfareImmigration status and proceduresJuvenile crime and gang violenceRefugees, asylum, displaced personsViolent crime