This legislation, known as the EMPOWER Act, directs the Department of State to strengthen and expand public-private partnerships , including existing women's councils, to advance women's economic security in South and Central Asia. The bill emphasizes that women's economic participation is crucial for global prosperity, peace, and security, aiming to address low female labor force participation rates in the region. These partnerships will catalyze commitments from the private sector, civil society, and academia to promote women's employment, entrepreneurship, and access to education. Key areas of focus include women's financial inclusion , mentorship, asset ownership, and support for women-owned businesses, alongside addressing legal and social barriers. To oversee these initiatives, a dedicated Unit will be established within the Bureau of South and Central Asian Affairs, led by a Special Advisor for Women's Economic Security with Ambassadorial rank. U.S. diplomatic posts will also designate points of contact to track private sector commitments. Finally, the Secretary of State must report to Congress within one year on the implementation, partnership status, and economic impact of these efforts.