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ICE and CBP Constitutional Accountability Act

USA119th CongressHR-7297| House 
| Updated: 1/30/2026
Andrea Salinas

Andrea Salinas

Democratic Representative

Oregon

Cosponsors (26)
Sylvia R. Garcia (Democratic)Robert Garcia (Democratic)Jennifer L. McClellan (Democratic)Maxine Dexter (Democratic)Maxwell Frost (Democratic)Dave Min (Democratic)Shri Thanedar (Democratic)Derek Tran (Democratic)Joaquin Castro (Democratic)Jill N. Tokuda (Democratic)Glenn Ivey (Democratic)Morgan McGarvey (Democratic)Val T. Hoyle (Democratic)Bonnie Watson Coleman (Democratic)Salud O. Carbajal (Democratic)Mike Quigley (Democratic)Julia Brownley (Democratic)Seth Magaziner (Democratic)Seth Moulton (Democratic)Suzanne Bonamici (Democratic)Lizzie Fletcher (Democratic)Linda T. Sánchez (Democratic)Zoe Lofgren (Democratic)Teresa Leger Fernandez (Democratic)Rashida Tlaib (Democratic)Veronica Escobar (Democratic)

Judiciary Committee

  • Introduced
  • In Committee
  • On Floor
  • Passed Chamber
  • Enacted
This bill establishes a civil remedy for individuals whose fundamental rights are violated by officers or agents of U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) or U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE). It addresses congressional findings that these agencies have undermined constitutional protections, including due process, freedom from unreasonable searches, and privacy, sometimes through racial profiling, leading to injuries, deaths, and public distrust. The legislation amends the Federal Tort Claims Act (FTCA) to make the U.S. Government directly liable when ICE or CBP officers, acting under color of law, deprive individuals of their constitutional or legal rights. A crucial aspect is that this liability applies regardless of whether the violation was caused by an official policy or custom of the Department of Homeland Security, or if the officer was acting consistent with such a policy. This bill explicitly allows plaintiffs to seek punitive damages and includes a clear waiver of sovereign immunity for these specific claims, removing significant barriers to litigation against the government and streamlining the process by exempting these cases from the administrative claim requirement of the FTCA.
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Timeline
Jan 29, 2026

Latest Companion Bill Action

S 119-3745
Introduced in Senate
Jan 30, 2026
Introduced in House
Jan 30, 2026
Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
  • January 29, 2026

    Latest Companion Bill Action

    S 119-3745
    Introduced in Senate


  • January 30, 2026
    Introduced in House


  • January 30, 2026
    Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.

Immigration

Related Bills

  • S 119-3745: ICE and CBP Constitutional Accountability Act

ICE and CBP Constitutional Accountability Act

USA119th CongressHR-7297| House 
| Updated: 1/30/2026
This bill establishes a civil remedy for individuals whose fundamental rights are violated by officers or agents of U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) or U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE). It addresses congressional findings that these agencies have undermined constitutional protections, including due process, freedom from unreasonable searches, and privacy, sometimes through racial profiling, leading to injuries, deaths, and public distrust. The legislation amends the Federal Tort Claims Act (FTCA) to make the U.S. Government directly liable when ICE or CBP officers, acting under color of law, deprive individuals of their constitutional or legal rights. A crucial aspect is that this liability applies regardless of whether the violation was caused by an official policy or custom of the Department of Homeland Security, or if the officer was acting consistent with such a policy. This bill explicitly allows plaintiffs to seek punitive damages and includes a clear waiver of sovereign immunity for these specific claims, removing significant barriers to litigation against the government and streamlining the process by exempting these cases from the administrative claim requirement of the FTCA.
View Full Text

Suggested Questions

Get AI-generated questions to help you understand this bill better

Timeline
Jan 29, 2026

Latest Companion Bill Action

S 119-3745
Introduced in Senate
Jan 30, 2026
Introduced in House
Jan 30, 2026
Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
  • January 29, 2026

    Latest Companion Bill Action

    S 119-3745
    Introduced in Senate


  • January 30, 2026
    Introduced in House


  • January 30, 2026
    Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
Andrea Salinas

Andrea Salinas

Democratic Representative

Oregon

Cosponsors (26)
Sylvia R. Garcia (Democratic)Robert Garcia (Democratic)Jennifer L. McClellan (Democratic)Maxine Dexter (Democratic)Maxwell Frost (Democratic)Dave Min (Democratic)Shri Thanedar (Democratic)Derek Tran (Democratic)Joaquin Castro (Democratic)Jill N. Tokuda (Democratic)Glenn Ivey (Democratic)Morgan McGarvey (Democratic)Val T. Hoyle (Democratic)Bonnie Watson Coleman (Democratic)Salud O. Carbajal (Democratic)Mike Quigley (Democratic)Julia Brownley (Democratic)Seth Magaziner (Democratic)Seth Moulton (Democratic)Suzanne Bonamici (Democratic)Lizzie Fletcher (Democratic)Linda T. Sánchez (Democratic)Zoe Lofgren (Democratic)Teresa Leger Fernandez (Democratic)Rashida Tlaib (Democratic)Veronica Escobar (Democratic)

Judiciary Committee

Immigration

Related Bills

  • S 119-3745: ICE and CBP Constitutional Accountability Act
  • Introduced
  • In Committee
  • On Floor
  • Passed Chamber
  • Enacted