Legis Daily

Commerce, Justice, Science; Energy and Water Development; and Interior and Environment Appropriations Act, 2026

USA119th CongressHR-6938| House 
| Updated: 1/23/2026
Tom Cole

Tom Cole

Republican Representative

Oklahoma

Appropriations Committee, Budget Committee

  • Introduced
  • In Committee
  • On Floor
  • Passed Chamber
  • Enacted
This legislation, titled the "Commerce, Justice, Science; Energy and Water Development; and Interior and Environment Appropriations Act, 2026," provides consolidated appropriations for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2026. It is structured into three main divisions, each addressing funding for a distinct set of federal departments and related agencies. The bill outlines specific allocations for operations, programs, and projects within these entities, ensuring their continued functioning and the execution of their mandates. Division A funds the Departments of Commerce and Justice, along with various science agencies and related independent bodies. Key allocations include support for international trade, law enforcement operations, scientific research by agencies like NASA and NSF, and intellectual property protection. It also details funding for programs addressing violence against women, juvenile justice, and community policing services, alongside administrative provisions for these departments. Division B focuses on Energy and Water Development and related agencies, providing appropriations for the Army Corps of Engineers—Civil Works, the Department of the Interior's Bureau of Reclamation, and the Department of Energy. This includes funding for water infrastructure, flood control, energy programs (such as nuclear, fossil, and renewable energy), and national security activities. Independent agencies like the Appalachian Regional Commission and the Nuclear Regulatory Commission also receive funding under this division. Division C covers the Department of the Interior, the Environmental Protection Agency, and other related agencies. It allocates funds for managing public lands and resources, wildlife conservation, national parks, and tribal programs, including Indian health services and education. Environmental protection initiatives, wildland fire management, and various cultural and arts institutions are also funded. This division includes significant provisions for State and Tribal Assistance Grants for water infrastructure and environmental programs. Across all divisions, the bill includes general provisions that govern the use of funds. These provisions establish strict rules for reprogramming funds, mandate detailed reporting requirements to Congress, and outline prohibitions on certain activities, such as the use of funds for propaganda or specific types of firearm regulation. The legislation also directs the rescission of certain unobligated balances from prior appropriations acts, reallocating funds for current fiscal year priorities and ensuring fiscal accountability.

Bill Text Versions

View Text
5 versions available
Amendments (71)
SAMDT 4208text

Proposed amendment SA 4208 withdrawn in Senate.

Jan 15, 2026, 3:28 PM·John Thune
SAMDT 4209text

SA 4209 fell when SA 4208 withdrawn.

Jan 15, 2026, 3:29 PM·John Thune
SAMDT 4210text

SA 4210 (the instructions of the motion to commit) fell when cloture invoked on the measure.

Jan 15, 2026, 11:55 AM·John Thune
SAMDT 4211text

SA 4211 fell when SA 4210 (the instructions of the motion to commit) fell.

Jan 15, 2026, 11:56 AM·John Thune
SAMDT 4212text

SA 4212 fell when SA 4211 fell.

Jan 15, 2026, 11:57 AM·John Thune
SAMDT 4151text
Jan 12, 2026, 3:27 PM·Charles E. Schumer
SAMDT 4152text
Jan 12, 2026, 3:27 PM·Ruben Gallego
SAMDT 4153text
Jan 15, 2026, 1:16 PM·John W. Hickenlooper
SAMDT 4154text
Jan 12, 2026, 4:57 PM·Tammy Baldwin
SAMDT 4155text
Jan 14, 2026, 5:44 PM·Alex Padilla
SAMDT 4156text
Jan 12, 2026, 4:57 PM·Jeff Merkley
SAMDT 4157text
Jan 12, 2026, 4:58 PM·Jeff Merkley
SAMDT 4158text
Jan 12, 2026, 4:58 PM·Jeff Merkley
SAMDT 4159text
Jan 12, 2026, 4:58 PM·Christopher Murphy
SAMDT 4160text
Jan 12, 2026, 4:58 PM·Christopher Murphy
SAMDT 4161text
Jan 12, 2026, 4:59 PM·Alex Padilla
SAMDT 4162text
Jan 12, 2026, 4:59 PM·Lisa Blunt Rochester
SAMDT 4163text
Jan 12, 2026, 5:36 PM·Marsha Blackburn
SAMDT 4164text
Jan 12, 2026, 5:36 PM·Marsha Blackburn
SAMDT 4165text
Jan 12, 2026, 5:36 PM·Marsha Blackburn
SAMDT 4166text
Jan 12, 2026, 5:36 PM·Marsha Blackburn
SAMDT 4167text
Jan 12, 2026, 5:36 PM·Marsha Blackburn
SAMDT 4168text
Jan 13, 2026, 2:41 PM·Marsha Blackburn
SAMDT 4169text
Jan 12, 2026, 5:37 PM·Marsha Blackburn
SAMDT 4170text
Jan 12, 2026, 5:37 PM·Marsha Blackburn
SAMDT 4171text
Jan 12, 2026, 5:37 PM·Marsha Blackburn
SAMDT 4172text
Jan 12, 2026, 5:37 PM·Sheldon Whitehouse
SAMDT 4173text
Jan 12, 2026, 5:37 PM·Sheldon Whitehouse
SAMDT 4174text
Jan 12, 2026, 5:37 PM·Richard J. Durbin
SAMDT 4175text
Jan 12, 2026, 5:38 PM·Richard J. Durbin
SAMDT 4176text
Jan 12, 2026, 5:38 PM·Maria Cantwell
SAMDT 4177text
Jan 12, 2026, 5:38 PM·Catherine Cortez Masto
SAMDT 4178text
Jan 12, 2026, 5:39 PM·Martin Heinrich
SAMDT 4179text
Jan 13, 2026, 12:32 PM·Michael F. Bennet
SAMDT 4180text
Jan 13, 2026, 4:35 PM·Christopher Murphy
SAMDT 4181text
Jan 13, 2026, 12:24 PM·Bernard Sanders
SAMDT 4182text
Jan 12, 2026, 6:02 PM·Chris Van Hollen
SAMDT 4183text
Jan 13, 2026, 10:14 AM·Michael F. Bennet
SAMDT 4184text
Jan 13, 2026, 10:15 AM·Michael F. Bennet
SAMDT 4185text
Jan 13, 2026, 10:15 AM·Michael F. Bennet
SAMDT 4186text
Jan 13, 2026, 11:29 AM·Ted Budd
SAMDT 4188text
Jan 15, 2026, 10:59 AM·Adam B. Schiff
SAMDT 4189text
Jan 13, 2026, 2:24 PM·Marsha Blackburn
SAMDT 4190text
Jan 13, 2026, 2:43 PM·Ted Cruz
SAMDT 4191text
Jan 13, 2026, 11:37 AM·John Thune
SAMDT 4192text
Jan 13, 2026, 11:37 AM·Marsha Blackburn
SAMDT 4193text
Jan 13, 2026, 11:37 AM·Marsha Blackburn
SAMDT 4194text
Jan 13, 2026, 11:37 AM·Marsha Blackburn
SAMDT 4200text
Jan 13, 2026, 2:58 PM·Ron Wyden
SAMDT 4201text
Jan 13, 2026, 2:58 PM·Ben Ray Luján
SAMDT 4202text
Jan 13, 2026, 2:58 PM·Ben Ray Luján
SAMDT 4203text
Jan 13, 2026, 2:58 PM·Ben Ray Luján
SAMDT 4204text
Jan 13, 2026, 2:59 PM·Ben Ray Luján
SAMDT 4205text
Jan 13, 2026, 2:59 PM·Sheldon Whitehouse
SAMDT 4206text
Jan 13, 2026, 2:59 PM·Sheldon Whitehouse
SAMDT 4207text
Jan 13, 2026, 2:59 PM·Tammy Duckworth
SAMDT 4213text
Jan 13, 2026, 5:07 PM·Ron Wyden
SAMDT 4214text
Jan 13, 2026, 5:07 PM·Alex Padilla
SAMDT 4215text
Jan 13, 2026, 5:07 PM·Alex Padilla
SAMDT 4216text
Jan 13, 2026, 5:07 PM·Alex Padilla
SAMDT 4217text
Jan 13, 2026, 5:07 PM·Alex Padilla
SAMDT 4218text
Jan 13, 2026, 5:08 PM·Alex Padilla
SAMDT 4219text
Jan 13, 2026, 5:14 PM·Ben Ray Luján
SAMDT 4220text
Jan 13, 2026, 6:21 PM·Ron Johnson
SAMDT 4221text
Jan 14, 2026, 11:19 AM·Peter Welch
SAMDT 4222text
Jan 14, 2026, 10:51 AM·Alex Padilla
SAMDT 4223text
Jan 14, 2026, 10:51 AM·Mazie K. Hirono
SAMDT 4224text
Jan 14, 2026, 10:51 AM·Chris Van Hollen
SAMDT 4225text
Jan 14, 2026, 11:18 AM·Tina Smith
SAMDT 4226text
Jan 14, 2026, 11:58 AM·Ben Ray Luján
SAMDT 4229text
Jan 14, 2026, 1:08 PM·Sheldon Whitehouse
SAMDT 4230text
Jan 14, 2026, 1:08 PM·Cory A. Booker
SAMDT 4231text
Jan 14, 2026, 1:09 PM·Michael F. Bennet
SAMDT 4232text
Jan 14, 2026, 6:24 PM·Tammy Duckworth

Suggested Questions

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Timeline
Jan 6, 2026
Introduced in House
Jan 6, 2026
Referred to the Committee on Appropriations, and in addition to the Committee on the Budget, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
Jan 7, 2026
Rules Committee Resolution H. Res. 977 Reported to House. Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 4593, H.R. 5184 and H.R. 6938. The resolution provides for consideration of H.R. 4593, H.R. 5184, and H.R. 6938 under a closed rule with one hour of general debate and provides for one motion to recommit on each bill.
Jan 7, 2026
Rule H. Res. 977 passed House.
Jan 8, 2026
Received in the Senate. Read the first time. Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under Read the First Time. (Legislative Day January 7, 2026).
Jan 8, 2026
Read twice. Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 299.
Jan 8, 2026
Cloture motion on the motion to proceed to the measure presented in Senate.
Jan 8, 2026
Cloture motion on the motion to proceed to the measure presented in Senate. (CR S119)
Jan 8, 2026
Motion to proceed to consideration of measure made in Senate.
Jan 8, 2026
Motion to proceed to consideration of measure made in Senate. (CR S119)
Jan 8, 2026
UNANIMOUS CONSENT REQUEST - Mr. Cole asked unanimous consent that the question of retaining a portion of the bill on H.R. 6938 may be subject to postponement, as though under clause 8 of rule 20. Agreed to without objection.
Jan 8, 2026
Considered under the provisions of rule H. Res. 977.
Jan 8, 2026
Considered under the provisions of rule H. Res. 977. (consideration: CR H151-205)
Jan 8, 2026
Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 4593, H.R. 5184 and H.R. 6938. The resolution provides for consideration of H.R. 4593, H.R. 5184, and H.R. 6938 under a closed rule with one hour of general debate and provides for one motion to recommit on each bill.
Jan 8, 2026
DEBATE - The House proceeded with one hour of debate on H.R. 6938.
Jan 8, 2026
The previous question was ordered pursuant to the rule.
Jan 8, 2026
Pursuant to section 4(a) of H. Res. 977, the Chair will put the question on retaining Division A of the bill, and then retaining Divisions B and C.
Jan 8, 2026
POSTPONED PROCEEDINGS - The Chair put the question on retaining Division A of H.R. 6938 and pursuant to H. Res. 977 the yeas and nays were ordered. The Chair postponed further proceedings until a time to be announced.
Jan 8, 2026
Considered as unfinished business.
Jan 8, 2026
Considered as unfinished business. (consideration: CR H209-211)
Jan 8, 2026
Mr. Cole moved On Retaining Division A.
Jan 8, 2026
On Retaining Division A Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: 375 - 47 (Roll no. 5).
View Vote
Jan 8, 2026
Mr. Cole moved On Retaining Divisions B and C.
Jan 8, 2026
On Retaining Divisions B and C Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: 419 - 6 (Roll no. 6).
View Vote
Jan 8, 2026
On passage Passed by the Yeas and Nays: 397 - 28 (Roll no. 7). (text: CR H151-199)
View Vote
Jan 8, 2026
Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
Jan 12, 2026
Motion to proceed to measure considered in Senate. (consideration: CR S121-128)
Jan 12, 2026
Motion to proceed to measure considered in Senate.
Jan 12, 2026
Cloture on the motion to proceed to the measure invoked in Senate by Yea-Nay Vote. 80 - 13. Record Vote Number: 7. (CR S128)
View Vote
Jan 13, 2026
Motion to proceed to consideration of measure agreed to in Senate by Voice Vote. (consideration: CR S141-143, S157)
Jan 13, 2026
Cloture motion on the measure presented in Senate.
Jan 13, 2026
Motion by Senator Thune to commit to Senate Committee on Appropriations with instructions to report back forthwith with the following amendment (SA 4210) made in Senate.
Jan 13, 2026
Measure laid before Senate by motion.
Jan 13, 2026
Motion to proceed to measure considered in Senate.
Jan 13, 2026
Motion to proceed to consideration of measure agreed to in Senate by Voice Vote.
Jan 14, 2026
Considered by Senate.
Jan 14, 2026
Considered by Senate. (consideration: CR S185-218)
Jan 15, 2026
Message on Senate action sent to the House.
Jan 15, 2026
Considered by Senate. (consideration: CR S227-249)
Jan 15, 2026
Motion by Senator Thune to commit to Senate Committee on Appropriations with instructions to report back forthwith with the following amendment (SA 4210) fell when cloture on the motion was invoked in Senate.
Jan 15, 2026
Cloture on the measure invoked in Senate by Yea-Nay Vote. 85 - 14. Record Vote Number: 10. (CR S230)
View Vote
Jan 15, 2026
Passed Senate without amendment by Yea-Nay Vote. 82 - 15. Record Vote Number: 11.
View Vote
Jan 22, 2026
Presented to President.
Jan 23, 2026
Signed by President.
Jan 23, 2026
Became Public Law No: 119-74.
  • January 6, 2026
    Introduced in House


  • January 6, 2026
    Referred to the Committee on Appropriations, and in addition to the Committee on the Budget, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.


  • January 7, 2026
    Rules Committee Resolution H. Res. 977 Reported to House. Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 4593, H.R. 5184 and H.R. 6938. The resolution provides for consideration of H.R. 4593, H.R. 5184, and H.R. 6938 under a closed rule with one hour of general debate and provides for one motion to recommit on each bill.


  • January 7, 2026
    Rule H. Res. 977 passed House.


  • January 8, 2026
    Received in the Senate. Read the first time. Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under Read the First Time. (Legislative Day January 7, 2026).


  • January 8, 2026
    Read twice. Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 299.


  • January 8, 2026
    Cloture motion on the motion to proceed to the measure presented in Senate.


  • January 8, 2026
    Cloture motion on the motion to proceed to the measure presented in Senate. (CR S119)


  • January 8, 2026
    Motion to proceed to consideration of measure made in Senate.


  • January 8, 2026
    Motion to proceed to consideration of measure made in Senate. (CR S119)


  • January 8, 2026
    UNANIMOUS CONSENT REQUEST - Mr. Cole asked unanimous consent that the question of retaining a portion of the bill on H.R. 6938 may be subject to postponement, as though under clause 8 of rule 20. Agreed to without objection.


  • January 8, 2026
    Considered under the provisions of rule H. Res. 977.


  • January 8, 2026
    Considered under the provisions of rule H. Res. 977. (consideration: CR H151-205)


  • January 8, 2026
    Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 4593, H.R. 5184 and H.R. 6938. The resolution provides for consideration of H.R. 4593, H.R. 5184, and H.R. 6938 under a closed rule with one hour of general debate and provides for one motion to recommit on each bill.


  • January 8, 2026
    DEBATE - The House proceeded with one hour of debate on H.R. 6938.


  • January 8, 2026
    The previous question was ordered pursuant to the rule.


  • January 8, 2026
    Pursuant to section 4(a) of H. Res. 977, the Chair will put the question on retaining Division A of the bill, and then retaining Divisions B and C.


  • January 8, 2026
    POSTPONED PROCEEDINGS - The Chair put the question on retaining Division A of H.R. 6938 and pursuant to H. Res. 977 the yeas and nays were ordered. The Chair postponed further proceedings until a time to be announced.


  • January 8, 2026
    Considered as unfinished business.


  • January 8, 2026
    Considered as unfinished business. (consideration: CR H209-211)


  • January 8, 2026
    Mr. Cole moved On Retaining Division A.


  • January 8, 2026
    On Retaining Division A Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: 375 - 47 (Roll no. 5).
    View Vote


  • January 8, 2026
    Mr. Cole moved On Retaining Divisions B and C.


  • January 8, 2026
    On Retaining Divisions B and C Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: 419 - 6 (Roll no. 6).
    View Vote


  • January 8, 2026
    On passage Passed by the Yeas and Nays: 397 - 28 (Roll no. 7). (text: CR H151-199)
    View Vote


  • January 8, 2026
    Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.


  • January 12, 2026
    Motion to proceed to measure considered in Senate. (consideration: CR S121-128)


  • January 12, 2026
    Motion to proceed to measure considered in Senate.


  • January 12, 2026
    Cloture on the motion to proceed to the measure invoked in Senate by Yea-Nay Vote. 80 - 13. Record Vote Number: 7. (CR S128)
    View Vote


  • January 13, 2026
    Motion to proceed to consideration of measure agreed to in Senate by Voice Vote. (consideration: CR S141-143, S157)


  • January 13, 2026
    Cloture motion on the measure presented in Senate.


  • January 13, 2026
    Motion by Senator Thune to commit to Senate Committee on Appropriations with instructions to report back forthwith with the following amendment (SA 4210) made in Senate.


  • January 13, 2026
    Measure laid before Senate by motion.


  • January 13, 2026
    Motion to proceed to measure considered in Senate.


  • January 13, 2026
    Motion to proceed to consideration of measure agreed to in Senate by Voice Vote.


  • January 14, 2026
    Considered by Senate.


  • January 14, 2026
    Considered by Senate. (consideration: CR S185-218)


  • January 15, 2026
    Message on Senate action sent to the House.


  • January 15, 2026
    Considered by Senate. (consideration: CR S227-249)


  • January 15, 2026
    Motion by Senator Thune to commit to Senate Committee on Appropriations with instructions to report back forthwith with the following amendment (SA 4210) fell when cloture on the motion was invoked in Senate.


  • January 15, 2026
    Cloture on the measure invoked in Senate by Yea-Nay Vote. 85 - 14. Record Vote Number: 10. (CR S230)
    View Vote


  • January 15, 2026
    Passed Senate without amendment by Yea-Nay Vote. 82 - 15. Record Vote Number: 11.
    View Vote


  • January 22, 2026
    Presented to President.


  • January 23, 2026
    Signed by President.


  • January 23, 2026
    Became Public Law No: 119-74.

Economics and Public Finance

Related Bills

  • HR 119-5342: Commerce, Justice, Science, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026
  • S 119-2431: Department of the Interior, Environment, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026
  • HR 119-4553: Energy and Water Development and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026
  • HRES 119-977: Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 4593) to amend the Energy Policy and Conservation Act to revise the definition of showerhead; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 5184) to prohibit the Secretary of Energy from enforcing energy efficiency standards applicable to manufactured housing, and for other purposes; and providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 6938) making consolidated appropriations for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2026, and for other purposes.
  • S 119-3293: Energy and Water Development and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026
  • S 119-2354: Commerce, Justice, Science, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026
  • HR 119-4754: Department of the Interior, Environment, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026
Administrative law and regulatory proceduresAdvanced technology and technological innovationsAdvisory bodiesAlabamaAlaskaAlaska Natives and HawaiiansAlternative and renewable resourcesAmerican SamoaAppalachian Regional CommissionAppropriationsAquatic ecologyArizonaArkansasArms control and nonproliferationArmy Corps of EngineersArt, artists, authorshipAsiaAssault and harassment offensesAtmospheric science and weatherBirdsBuilding constructionCaliforniaCensus and government statisticsChild healthChild safety and welfareChinaCoalColoradoCommemorative events and holidaysCommission of Fine ArtsCommission on Civil RightsCommunity life and organizationCompetition and antitrustCompetitiveness, trade promotion, trade deficitsComputers and information technologyComputer security and identity theftCongressional oversightCorrectional facilities and imprisonmentCrimes against childrenCrimes against womenCrime victimsCriminal investigation, prosecution, interrogationCriminal justice information and recordsCriminal procedure and sentencingCultural exchanges and relationsDams and canalsData collection, sharing, protectionDefense Nuclear Facilities Safety BoardDelta Regional AuthorityDenali CommissionDepartment of AgricultureDepartment of CommerceDepartment of EnergyDepartment of Health and Human ServicesDepartment of JusticeDepartment of the InteriorDiplomacy, foreign officials, Americans abroadDisability and health-based discriminationDisability assistanceDisaster relief and insuranceDistrict of ColumbiaDomestic violence and child abuseDrug, alcohol, tobacco useDrug Enforcement Administration (DEA)Drug trafficking and controlled substancesEconomic developmentEducational facilities and institutionsEducation programs fundingElections, voting, political campaign regulationElectric power generation and transmissionElementary and secondary educationEmergency planning and evacuationEmployee benefits and pensionsEmployment and training programsEmployment discrimination and employee rightsEndangered and threatened speciesEnergy efficiency and conservationEnvironmental assessment, monitoring, researchEnvironmental healthEnvironmental Protection Agency (EPA)Environmental regulatory proceduresEqual Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC)Evidence and witnessesExecutive agency funding and structureExecutive Office of the PresidentFamily servicesFederal Bureau of Investigation (FBI)Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC)Federal-Indian relationsFederal Prison Industries, Inc.Firearms and explosivesFiresFirst responders and emergency personnelFishesFloods and storm protectionFloridaForests, forestry, treesFraud offenses and financial crimesGeneticsGeography and mappingGeorgiaGovernment buildings, facilities, and propertyGovernment employee pay, benefits, personnel managementGovernment information and archivesGovernment lending and loan guaranteesGovernment studies and investigationsGovernment trust fundsGreat LakesGuamHate crimesHazardous wastes and toxic substancesHealth care costs and insuranceHealth care coverage and accessHealth facilities and institutionsHealth information and medical recordsHealth personnelHealth technology, devices, suppliesHearing, speech, and vision careHigher educationHistorical and cultural resourcesHistoric sites and heritage areasHumanities programs fundingHuman traffickingHybrid, electric, and advanced technology vehiclesHydrology and hydrographyIdahoIllinoisImmigration status and proceduresImmunology and vaccinationIndian claimsIndian lands and resources rightsIndian social and development programsInfrastructure developmentIntellectual propertyIntergovernmental relationsInternet, web applications, social mediaJuvenile crime and gang violenceKentuckyLakes and riversLand transfersLand use and conservationLaw enforcement administration and fundingLawyers and legal servicesLease and rental servicesLegal fees and court costsLegal Services CorporationLife, casualty, property insuranceLighting, heating, coolingLouisianaMaineMammalsMarine and coastal resources, fisheriesMarine Mammal CommissionMarshall IslandsMarylandMedical researchMental healthMicronesiaMiningMinority and disadvantaged businessesMinority educationMissing personsMississippiMissouriMontanaMonuments and memorialsMotor vehiclesMuseums, exhibitions, cultural centersNational Aeronautics and Space AdministrationNational Capital Planning CommissionNational Foundation on the Arts and the HumanitiesNational Institutes of Health (NIH)National Science FoundationNatural disastersNavigation, waterways, harborsNevadaNew HampshireNew JerseyNew MexicoNew York StateNorth CarolinaNorthern Mariana IslandsNuclear powerNuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC)Nuclear Waste Technical Review BoardNuclear weaponsOffice of the U.S. Trade RepresentativeOhioOil and gasOregonOrganized crimePalauParks, recreation areas, trailsPennsylvaniaPerforming artsPollution liabilityPrescription drugsPublic contracts and procurementRacial and ethnic relationsRadioactive wastes and releasesResearch administration and fundingResearch and developmentRural conditions and developmentScience and engineering educationSeafoodSeashores and lakeshoresSex offensesSmithsonian InstitutionSmuggling and traffickingSolid waste and recyclingSouth CarolinaSpacecraft and satellitesSpace flight and explorationSpecialized courtsState and local government operationsStrategic materials and reservesStudent aid and college costsSupply chainTelecommunication rates and feesTennesseeTexasTrade restrictionsTransportation costsU.S. and foreign investmentsUser charges and feesU.S. historyU.S. Holocaust Memorial CouncilU.S. International Trade CommissionU.S. Sentencing CommissionU.S. territories and protectoratesUtahVermontVeterans' education, employment, rehabilitationViolent crimeVirginiaVirgin IslandsWar crimes, genocide, crimes against humanityWashington StateWater qualityWater resources fundingWater use and supplyWest VirginiaWetlandsWilderness and natural areas, wildlife refuges, wild rivers, habitatsWildlife conservation and habitat protectionWomen's healthWomen's rightsWorld history

Commerce, Justice, Science; Energy and Water Development; and Interior and Environment Appropriations Act, 2026

USA119th CongressHR-6938| House 
| Updated: 1/23/2026
This legislation, titled the "Commerce, Justice, Science; Energy and Water Development; and Interior and Environment Appropriations Act, 2026," provides consolidated appropriations for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2026. It is structured into three main divisions, each addressing funding for a distinct set of federal departments and related agencies. The bill outlines specific allocations for operations, programs, and projects within these entities, ensuring their continued functioning and the execution of their mandates. Division A funds the Departments of Commerce and Justice, along with various science agencies and related independent bodies. Key allocations include support for international trade, law enforcement operations, scientific research by agencies like NASA and NSF, and intellectual property protection. It also details funding for programs addressing violence against women, juvenile justice, and community policing services, alongside administrative provisions for these departments. Division B focuses on Energy and Water Development and related agencies, providing appropriations for the Army Corps of Engineers—Civil Works, the Department of the Interior's Bureau of Reclamation, and the Department of Energy. This includes funding for water infrastructure, flood control, energy programs (such as nuclear, fossil, and renewable energy), and national security activities. Independent agencies like the Appalachian Regional Commission and the Nuclear Regulatory Commission also receive funding under this division. Division C covers the Department of the Interior, the Environmental Protection Agency, and other related agencies. It allocates funds for managing public lands and resources, wildlife conservation, national parks, and tribal programs, including Indian health services and education. Environmental protection initiatives, wildland fire management, and various cultural and arts institutions are also funded. This division includes significant provisions for State and Tribal Assistance Grants for water infrastructure and environmental programs. Across all divisions, the bill includes general provisions that govern the use of funds. These provisions establish strict rules for reprogramming funds, mandate detailed reporting requirements to Congress, and outline prohibitions on certain activities, such as the use of funds for propaganda or specific types of firearm regulation. The legislation also directs the rescission of certain unobligated balances from prior appropriations acts, reallocating funds for current fiscal year priorities and ensuring fiscal accountability.

Bill Text Versions

View Text
5 versions available

Suggested Questions

Get AI-generated questions to help you understand this bill better

Timeline
Jan 6, 2026
Introduced in House
Jan 6, 2026
Referred to the Committee on Appropriations, and in addition to the Committee on the Budget, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
Jan 7, 2026
Rules Committee Resolution H. Res. 977 Reported to House. Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 4593, H.R. 5184 and H.R. 6938. The resolution provides for consideration of H.R. 4593, H.R. 5184, and H.R. 6938 under a closed rule with one hour of general debate and provides for one motion to recommit on each bill.
Jan 7, 2026
Rule H. Res. 977 passed House.
Jan 8, 2026
Received in the Senate. Read the first time. Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under Read the First Time. (Legislative Day January 7, 2026).
Jan 8, 2026
Read twice. Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 299.
Jan 8, 2026
Cloture motion on the motion to proceed to the measure presented in Senate.
Jan 8, 2026
Cloture motion on the motion to proceed to the measure presented in Senate. (CR S119)
Jan 8, 2026
Motion to proceed to consideration of measure made in Senate.
Jan 8, 2026
Motion to proceed to consideration of measure made in Senate. (CR S119)
Jan 8, 2026
UNANIMOUS CONSENT REQUEST - Mr. Cole asked unanimous consent that the question of retaining a portion of the bill on H.R. 6938 may be subject to postponement, as though under clause 8 of rule 20. Agreed to without objection.
Jan 8, 2026
Considered under the provisions of rule H. Res. 977.
Jan 8, 2026
Considered under the provisions of rule H. Res. 977. (consideration: CR H151-205)
Jan 8, 2026
Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 4593, H.R. 5184 and H.R. 6938. The resolution provides for consideration of H.R. 4593, H.R. 5184, and H.R. 6938 under a closed rule with one hour of general debate and provides for one motion to recommit on each bill.
Jan 8, 2026
DEBATE - The House proceeded with one hour of debate on H.R. 6938.
Jan 8, 2026
The previous question was ordered pursuant to the rule.
Jan 8, 2026
Pursuant to section 4(a) of H. Res. 977, the Chair will put the question on retaining Division A of the bill, and then retaining Divisions B and C.
Jan 8, 2026
POSTPONED PROCEEDINGS - The Chair put the question on retaining Division A of H.R. 6938 and pursuant to H. Res. 977 the yeas and nays were ordered. The Chair postponed further proceedings until a time to be announced.
Jan 8, 2026
Considered as unfinished business.
Jan 8, 2026
Considered as unfinished business. (consideration: CR H209-211)
Jan 8, 2026
Mr. Cole moved On Retaining Division A.
Jan 8, 2026
On Retaining Division A Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: 375 - 47 (Roll no. 5).
View Vote
Jan 8, 2026
Mr. Cole moved On Retaining Divisions B and C.
Jan 8, 2026
On Retaining Divisions B and C Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: 419 - 6 (Roll no. 6).
View Vote
Jan 8, 2026
On passage Passed by the Yeas and Nays: 397 - 28 (Roll no. 7). (text: CR H151-199)
View Vote
Jan 8, 2026
Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
Jan 12, 2026
Motion to proceed to measure considered in Senate. (consideration: CR S121-128)
Jan 12, 2026
Motion to proceed to measure considered in Senate.
Jan 12, 2026
Cloture on the motion to proceed to the measure invoked in Senate by Yea-Nay Vote. 80 - 13. Record Vote Number: 7. (CR S128)
View Vote
Jan 13, 2026
Motion to proceed to consideration of measure agreed to in Senate by Voice Vote. (consideration: CR S141-143, S157)
Jan 13, 2026
Cloture motion on the measure presented in Senate.
Jan 13, 2026
Motion by Senator Thune to commit to Senate Committee on Appropriations with instructions to report back forthwith with the following amendment (SA 4210) made in Senate.
Jan 13, 2026
Measure laid before Senate by motion.
Jan 13, 2026
Motion to proceed to measure considered in Senate.
Jan 13, 2026
Motion to proceed to consideration of measure agreed to in Senate by Voice Vote.
Jan 14, 2026
Considered by Senate.
Jan 14, 2026
Considered by Senate. (consideration: CR S185-218)
Jan 15, 2026
Message on Senate action sent to the House.
Jan 15, 2026
Considered by Senate. (consideration: CR S227-249)
Jan 15, 2026
Motion by Senator Thune to commit to Senate Committee on Appropriations with instructions to report back forthwith with the following amendment (SA 4210) fell when cloture on the motion was invoked in Senate.
Jan 15, 2026
Cloture on the measure invoked in Senate by Yea-Nay Vote. 85 - 14. Record Vote Number: 10. (CR S230)
View Vote
Jan 15, 2026
Passed Senate without amendment by Yea-Nay Vote. 82 - 15. Record Vote Number: 11.
View Vote
Jan 22, 2026
Presented to President.
Jan 23, 2026
Signed by President.
Jan 23, 2026
Became Public Law No: 119-74.
  • January 6, 2026
    Introduced in House


  • January 6, 2026
    Referred to the Committee on Appropriations, and in addition to the Committee on the Budget, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.


  • January 7, 2026
    Rules Committee Resolution H. Res. 977 Reported to House. Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 4593, H.R. 5184 and H.R. 6938. The resolution provides for consideration of H.R. 4593, H.R. 5184, and H.R. 6938 under a closed rule with one hour of general debate and provides for one motion to recommit on each bill.


  • January 7, 2026
    Rule H. Res. 977 passed House.


  • January 8, 2026
    Received in the Senate. Read the first time. Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under Read the First Time. (Legislative Day January 7, 2026).


  • January 8, 2026
    Read twice. Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 299.


  • January 8, 2026
    Cloture motion on the motion to proceed to the measure presented in Senate.


  • January 8, 2026
    Cloture motion on the motion to proceed to the measure presented in Senate. (CR S119)


  • January 8, 2026
    Motion to proceed to consideration of measure made in Senate.


  • January 8, 2026
    Motion to proceed to consideration of measure made in Senate. (CR S119)


  • January 8, 2026
    UNANIMOUS CONSENT REQUEST - Mr. Cole asked unanimous consent that the question of retaining a portion of the bill on H.R. 6938 may be subject to postponement, as though under clause 8 of rule 20. Agreed to without objection.


  • January 8, 2026
    Considered under the provisions of rule H. Res. 977.


  • January 8, 2026
    Considered under the provisions of rule H. Res. 977. (consideration: CR H151-205)


  • January 8, 2026
    Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 4593, H.R. 5184 and H.R. 6938. The resolution provides for consideration of H.R. 4593, H.R. 5184, and H.R. 6938 under a closed rule with one hour of general debate and provides for one motion to recommit on each bill.


  • January 8, 2026
    DEBATE - The House proceeded with one hour of debate on H.R. 6938.


  • January 8, 2026
    The previous question was ordered pursuant to the rule.


  • January 8, 2026
    Pursuant to section 4(a) of H. Res. 977, the Chair will put the question on retaining Division A of the bill, and then retaining Divisions B and C.


  • January 8, 2026
    POSTPONED PROCEEDINGS - The Chair put the question on retaining Division A of H.R. 6938 and pursuant to H. Res. 977 the yeas and nays were ordered. The Chair postponed further proceedings until a time to be announced.


  • January 8, 2026
    Considered as unfinished business.


  • January 8, 2026
    Considered as unfinished business. (consideration: CR H209-211)


  • January 8, 2026
    Mr. Cole moved On Retaining Division A.


  • January 8, 2026
    On Retaining Division A Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: 375 - 47 (Roll no. 5).
    View Vote


  • January 8, 2026
    Mr. Cole moved On Retaining Divisions B and C.


  • January 8, 2026
    On Retaining Divisions B and C Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: 419 - 6 (Roll no. 6).
    View Vote


  • January 8, 2026
    On passage Passed by the Yeas and Nays: 397 - 28 (Roll no. 7). (text: CR H151-199)
    View Vote


  • January 8, 2026
    Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.


  • January 12, 2026
    Motion to proceed to measure considered in Senate. (consideration: CR S121-128)


  • January 12, 2026
    Motion to proceed to measure considered in Senate.


  • January 12, 2026
    Cloture on the motion to proceed to the measure invoked in Senate by Yea-Nay Vote. 80 - 13. Record Vote Number: 7. (CR S128)
    View Vote


  • January 13, 2026
    Motion to proceed to consideration of measure agreed to in Senate by Voice Vote. (consideration: CR S141-143, S157)


  • January 13, 2026
    Cloture motion on the measure presented in Senate.


  • January 13, 2026
    Motion by Senator Thune to commit to Senate Committee on Appropriations with instructions to report back forthwith with the following amendment (SA 4210) made in Senate.


  • January 13, 2026
    Measure laid before Senate by motion.


  • January 13, 2026
    Motion to proceed to measure considered in Senate.


  • January 13, 2026
    Motion to proceed to consideration of measure agreed to in Senate by Voice Vote.


  • January 14, 2026
    Considered by Senate.


  • January 14, 2026
    Considered by Senate. (consideration: CR S185-218)


  • January 15, 2026
    Message on Senate action sent to the House.


  • January 15, 2026
    Considered by Senate. (consideration: CR S227-249)


  • January 15, 2026
    Motion by Senator Thune to commit to Senate Committee on Appropriations with instructions to report back forthwith with the following amendment (SA 4210) fell when cloture on the motion was invoked in Senate.


  • January 15, 2026
    Cloture on the measure invoked in Senate by Yea-Nay Vote. 85 - 14. Record Vote Number: 10. (CR S230)
    View Vote


  • January 15, 2026
    Passed Senate without amendment by Yea-Nay Vote. 82 - 15. Record Vote Number: 11.
    View Vote


  • January 22, 2026
    Presented to President.


  • January 23, 2026
    Signed by President.


  • January 23, 2026
    Became Public Law No: 119-74.
Tom Cole

Tom Cole

Republican Representative

Oklahoma

Appropriations Committee, Budget Committee

Economics and Public Finance

Related Bills

  • HR 119-5342: Commerce, Justice, Science, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026
  • S 119-2431: Department of the Interior, Environment, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026
  • HR 119-4553: Energy and Water Development and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026
  • HRES 119-977: Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 4593) to amend the Energy Policy and Conservation Act to revise the definition of showerhead; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 5184) to prohibit the Secretary of Energy from enforcing energy efficiency standards applicable to manufactured housing, and for other purposes; and providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 6938) making consolidated appropriations for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2026, and for other purposes.
  • S 119-3293: Energy and Water Development and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026
  • S 119-2354: Commerce, Justice, Science, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026
  • HR 119-4754: Department of the Interior, Environment, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026
  • Introduced
  • In Committee
  • On Floor
  • Passed Chamber
  • Enacted
Amendments (71)
SAMDT 4208text

Proposed amendment SA 4208 withdrawn in Senate.

Jan 15, 2026, 3:28 PM·John Thune
SAMDT 4209text

SA 4209 fell when SA 4208 withdrawn.

Jan 15, 2026, 3:29 PM·John Thune
SAMDT 4210text

SA 4210 (the instructions of the motion to commit) fell when cloture invoked on the measure.

Jan 15, 2026, 11:55 AM·John Thune
SAMDT 4211text

SA 4211 fell when SA 4210 (the instructions of the motion to commit) fell.

Jan 15, 2026, 11:56 AM·John Thune
SAMDT 4212text

SA 4212 fell when SA 4211 fell.

Jan 15, 2026, 11:57 AM·John Thune
SAMDT 4151text
Jan 12, 2026, 3:27 PM·Charles E. Schumer
SAMDT 4152text
Jan 12, 2026, 3:27 PM·Ruben Gallego
SAMDT 4153text
Jan 15, 2026, 1:16 PM·John W. Hickenlooper
SAMDT 4154text
Jan 12, 2026, 4:57 PM·Tammy Baldwin
SAMDT 4155text
Jan 14, 2026, 5:44 PM·Alex Padilla
SAMDT 4156text
Jan 12, 2026, 4:57 PM·Jeff Merkley
SAMDT 4157text
Jan 12, 2026, 4:58 PM·Jeff Merkley
SAMDT 4158text
Jan 12, 2026, 4:58 PM·Jeff Merkley
SAMDT 4159text
Jan 12, 2026, 4:58 PM·Christopher Murphy
SAMDT 4160text
Jan 12, 2026, 4:58 PM·Christopher Murphy
SAMDT 4161text
Jan 12, 2026, 4:59 PM·Alex Padilla
SAMDT 4162text
Jan 12, 2026, 4:59 PM·Lisa Blunt Rochester
SAMDT 4163text
Jan 12, 2026, 5:36 PM·Marsha Blackburn
SAMDT 4164text
Jan 12, 2026, 5:36 PM·Marsha Blackburn
SAMDT 4165text
Jan 12, 2026, 5:36 PM·Marsha Blackburn
SAMDT 4166text
Jan 12, 2026, 5:36 PM·Marsha Blackburn
SAMDT 4167text
Jan 12, 2026, 5:36 PM·Marsha Blackburn
SAMDT 4168text
Jan 13, 2026, 2:41 PM·Marsha Blackburn
SAMDT 4169text
Jan 12, 2026, 5:37 PM·Marsha Blackburn
SAMDT 4170text
Jan 12, 2026, 5:37 PM·Marsha Blackburn
SAMDT 4171text
Jan 12, 2026, 5:37 PM·Marsha Blackburn
SAMDT 4172text
Jan 12, 2026, 5:37 PM·Sheldon Whitehouse
SAMDT 4173text
Jan 12, 2026, 5:37 PM·Sheldon Whitehouse
SAMDT 4174text
Jan 12, 2026, 5:37 PM·Richard J. Durbin
SAMDT 4175text
Jan 12, 2026, 5:38 PM·Richard J. Durbin
SAMDT 4176text
Jan 12, 2026, 5:38 PM·Maria Cantwell
SAMDT 4177text
Jan 12, 2026, 5:38 PM·Catherine Cortez Masto
SAMDT 4178text
Jan 12, 2026, 5:39 PM·Martin Heinrich
SAMDT 4179text
Jan 13, 2026, 12:32 PM·Michael F. Bennet
SAMDT 4180text
Jan 13, 2026, 4:35 PM·Christopher Murphy
SAMDT 4181text
Jan 13, 2026, 12:24 PM·Bernard Sanders
SAMDT 4182text
Jan 12, 2026, 6:02 PM·Chris Van Hollen
SAMDT 4183text
Jan 13, 2026, 10:14 AM·Michael F. Bennet
SAMDT 4184text
Jan 13, 2026, 10:15 AM·Michael F. Bennet
SAMDT 4185text
Jan 13, 2026, 10:15 AM·Michael F. Bennet
SAMDT 4186text
Jan 13, 2026, 11:29 AM·Ted Budd
SAMDT 4188text
Jan 15, 2026, 10:59 AM·Adam B. Schiff
SAMDT 4189text
Jan 13, 2026, 2:24 PM·Marsha Blackburn
SAMDT 4190text
Jan 13, 2026, 2:43 PM·Ted Cruz
SAMDT 4191text
Jan 13, 2026, 11:37 AM·John Thune
SAMDT 4192text
Jan 13, 2026, 11:37 AM·Marsha Blackburn
SAMDT 4193text
Jan 13, 2026, 11:37 AM·Marsha Blackburn
SAMDT 4194text
Jan 13, 2026, 11:37 AM·Marsha Blackburn
SAMDT 4200text
Jan 13, 2026, 2:58 PM·Ron Wyden
SAMDT 4201text
Jan 13, 2026, 2:58 PM·Ben Ray Luján
SAMDT 4202text
Jan 13, 2026, 2:58 PM·Ben Ray Luján
SAMDT 4203text
Jan 13, 2026, 2:58 PM·Ben Ray Luján
SAMDT 4204text
Jan 13, 2026, 2:59 PM·Ben Ray Luján
SAMDT 4205text
Jan 13, 2026, 2:59 PM·Sheldon Whitehouse
SAMDT 4206text
Jan 13, 2026, 2:59 PM·Sheldon Whitehouse
SAMDT 4207text
Jan 13, 2026, 2:59 PM·Tammy Duckworth
SAMDT 4213text
Jan 13, 2026, 5:07 PM·Ron Wyden
SAMDT 4214text
Jan 13, 2026, 5:07 PM·Alex Padilla
SAMDT 4215text
Jan 13, 2026, 5:07 PM·Alex Padilla
SAMDT 4216text
Jan 13, 2026, 5:07 PM·Alex Padilla
SAMDT 4217text
Jan 13, 2026, 5:07 PM·Alex Padilla
SAMDT 4218text
Jan 13, 2026, 5:08 PM·Alex Padilla
SAMDT 4219text
Jan 13, 2026, 5:14 PM·Ben Ray Luján
SAMDT 4220text
Jan 13, 2026, 6:21 PM·Ron Johnson
SAMDT 4221text
Jan 14, 2026, 11:19 AM·Peter Welch
SAMDT 4222text
Jan 14, 2026, 10:51 AM·Alex Padilla
SAMDT 4223text
Jan 14, 2026, 10:51 AM·Mazie K. Hirono
SAMDT 4224text
Jan 14, 2026, 10:51 AM·Chris Van Hollen
SAMDT 4225text
Jan 14, 2026, 11:18 AM·Tina Smith
SAMDT 4226text
Jan 14, 2026, 11:58 AM·Ben Ray Luján
SAMDT 4229text
Jan 14, 2026, 1:08 PM·Sheldon Whitehouse
SAMDT 4230text
Jan 14, 2026, 1:08 PM·Cory A. Booker
SAMDT 4231text
Jan 14, 2026, 1:09 PM·Michael F. Bennet
SAMDT 4232text
Jan 14, 2026, 6:24 PM·Tammy Duckworth
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