EARA
United States119th CongressHR-677House of Representatives
Updated: Feb 12, 2026
Summary
This bill, known as the Expedited Appeals Review Act , aims to streamline the appeals process for specific decisions made by the Department of the Interior. It allows parties appealing a Department of the Interior decision to the Board of Land Appeals to request an expedited review. Upon such a request, the Board of Land Appeals is mandated to issue a final decision within six months of receiving the expedited review notice, provided that at least eighteen months have passed since the initial appeal filing. Should the Board fail to meet this deadline, the Department's original decision will be considered a final agency action. Crucially, if the deadline is missed, any subsequent judicial review of that decision will proceed on a de novo basis, meaning the court will not defer to the agency's findings. This Act applies to both pending and newly filed appeals and supersedes conflicting deadlines in other specified laws.
Bill texts
Timeline
Passed/agreed to in House: On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by voice vote. (text: CR H1973)
Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
House of Representatives
Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources.
Senate
Committee on Energy and Natural Resources Subcommittee on Public Lands, Forests, and Mining. Hearings held.
Senate