This bill, titled the "Commodity Futures Trading Commission Research and Development Modernization Act of 2025," aims to significantly update the Commodity Futures Trading Commission's authority to conduct research, development, demonstration, and information programs. It amends Section 18 of the Commodity Exchange Act, mandating the Commission to establish ongoing programs focused on understanding emerging technologies , exploring technological advances and innovations , and adapting its administration in light of these developments. These programs will also develop educational and informational materials for producers, market-users, and the public regarding regulated activities and new technologies. To facilitate these programs, the bill allows the CFTC to adopt specific research and development plans. It grants the Commission " other transaction authority ," enabling it to enter into transactions (other than contracts) for R&D purposes, bypassing certain federal procurement laws, provided a contract is not feasible or appropriate. Furthermore, the CFTC may accept non-monetary contributions , such as access, facilities, or services, to further its R&D plans, subject to strict conditions to prevent conflicts of interest or the appearance of endorsement, with this authority sunsetting on October 1, 2031. The Commission is required to establish and publish written policies for utilizing both the other transaction authority and the acceptance of non-monetary contributions. Additionally, it must submit an annual report to Congress detailing all transactions and accepted non-monetary contributions, including their utility, how they fulfill R&D goals, and their status. This ensures transparency and accountability in the use of these modernized authorities.