PAAF Act

United States119th CongressHR-5492House of Representatives
Updated: Sep 18, 2025

Summary

This bill, known as the Protect Adoptees and American Families Act , aims to provide automatic United States citizenship for certain internationally adopted individuals. It achieves this by amending Section 320(b) of the Immigration and Nationality Act, ensuring that children adopted by a United States citizen parent automatically acquire citizenship if they meet specific adoption requirements, irrespective of when the adoption was finalized. The Act outlines conditions for automatic citizenship for individuals born outside the United States. These conditions include being adopted by a U.S. citizen parent before reaching 18 years of age, being physically present in the U.S. under lawful admission and the parent's legal custody before age 18, and not having acquired U.S. citizenship prior to the Act's enactment. Furthermore, individuals residing outside the U.S. who meet these criteria will gain citizenship upon lawful admission to the U.S., with inadmissibility grounds waived, provided they undergo a criminal background check to resolve any outstanding issues.

Bill texts

Available versions
Introduced (House)View official text

1 version available

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Timeline

Latest companion bill action

S-2923: PAAF Act

Introduced in Senate

  1. Introduced in House

  2. Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.

    House of Representatives

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