Legis Daily

Tipped Worker Protection Act

USA119th CongressHR-5112| House 
| Updated: 9/3/2025
Jahana Hayes

Jahana Hayes

Democratic Representative

Connecticut

Cosponsors (11)
Yassamin Ansari (Democratic)Jonathan L. Jackson (Democratic)Dina Titus (Democratic)Andrea Salinas (Democratic)Shri Thanedar (Democratic)Ted Lieu (Democratic)André Carson (Democratic)Alma S. Adams (Democratic)Summer L. Lee (Democratic)Suzanne Bonamici (Democratic)Emily Randall (Democratic)

Ways and Means Committee, Education and Workforce Committee

  • Introduced
  • In Committee
  • On Floor
  • Passed Chamber
  • Enacted
The "Tipped Worker Protection Act" seeks to fundamentally alter the compensation structure for tipped employees by repealing the separate minimum wage for these workers. This legislation mandates a transition period during which the direct cash wage paid by employers to tipped employees will gradually increase, starting at $3.60 per hour and rising by $1.50 annually, until it reaches the full federal minimum wage. A key provision ensures that all tips are retained by employees , explicitly prohibiting employers, managers, or supervisors from keeping any portion of tips or using them to cover business costs, including financial transaction fees. The bill also expands the definition of "tip" to include certain mandatory service charges that customers might reasonably perceive as going directly to staff. Furthermore, it establishes a framework for employee-approved tip pooling systems among non-supervisory staff, requiring a majority vote for establishment and employer administration at no cost to employees. Employers imposing mandatory service charges must disclose the reason for the charge and the specific portion, if any, that will be paid directly to employees. These allocated service charges will also be treated as tips for Social Security tax purposes. The amendments related to tip retention, pooling, and service charges will take effect immediately upon enactment.
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Timeline

Bill from Previous Congress

HR 117-8427
Tipped Worker Protection Act

Bill from Previous Congress

HR 118-5369
Tipped Worker Protection Act
Sep 3, 2025
Introduced in House
Sep 3, 2025
Referred to the Committee on Education and Workforce, and in addition to the Committee on Ways and Means, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
  • Bill from Previous Congress

    HR 117-8427
    Tipped Worker Protection Act


  • Bill from Previous Congress

    HR 118-5369
    Tipped Worker Protection Act


  • September 3, 2025
    Introduced in House


  • September 3, 2025
    Referred to the Committee on Education and Workforce, and in addition to the Committee on Ways and Means, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.

Labor and Employment

Tipped Worker Protection Act

USA119th CongressHR-5112| House 
| Updated: 9/3/2025
The "Tipped Worker Protection Act" seeks to fundamentally alter the compensation structure for tipped employees by repealing the separate minimum wage for these workers. This legislation mandates a transition period during which the direct cash wage paid by employers to tipped employees will gradually increase, starting at $3.60 per hour and rising by $1.50 annually, until it reaches the full federal minimum wage. A key provision ensures that all tips are retained by employees , explicitly prohibiting employers, managers, or supervisors from keeping any portion of tips or using them to cover business costs, including financial transaction fees. The bill also expands the definition of "tip" to include certain mandatory service charges that customers might reasonably perceive as going directly to staff. Furthermore, it establishes a framework for employee-approved tip pooling systems among non-supervisory staff, requiring a majority vote for establishment and employer administration at no cost to employees. Employers imposing mandatory service charges must disclose the reason for the charge and the specific portion, if any, that will be paid directly to employees. These allocated service charges will also be treated as tips for Social Security tax purposes. The amendments related to tip retention, pooling, and service charges will take effect immediately upon enactment.
View Full Text

Suggested Questions

Get AI-generated questions to help you understand this bill better

Timeline

Bill from Previous Congress

HR 117-8427
Tipped Worker Protection Act

Bill from Previous Congress

HR 118-5369
Tipped Worker Protection Act
Sep 3, 2025
Introduced in House
Sep 3, 2025
Referred to the Committee on Education and Workforce, and in addition to the Committee on Ways and Means, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
  • Bill from Previous Congress

    HR 117-8427
    Tipped Worker Protection Act


  • Bill from Previous Congress

    HR 118-5369
    Tipped Worker Protection Act


  • September 3, 2025
    Introduced in House


  • September 3, 2025
    Referred to the Committee on Education and Workforce, and in addition to the Committee on Ways and Means, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
Jahana Hayes

Jahana Hayes

Democratic Representative

Connecticut

Cosponsors (11)
Yassamin Ansari (Democratic)Jonathan L. Jackson (Democratic)Dina Titus (Democratic)Andrea Salinas (Democratic)Shri Thanedar (Democratic)Ted Lieu (Democratic)André Carson (Democratic)Alma S. Adams (Democratic)Summer L. Lee (Democratic)Suzanne Bonamici (Democratic)Emily Randall (Democratic)

Ways and Means Committee, Education and Workforce Committee

Labor and Employment

  • Introduced
  • In Committee
  • On Floor
  • Passed Chamber
  • Enacted