This proposed legislation, known as the Syria Sanctions Relief Act , aims to remove various sanctions currently imposed on the Syrian Arab Republic. Its central purpose is to repeal two key acts that established these punitive measures. Specifically, the bill repeals the Syria Human Rights Accountability Act of 2012 , which was part of the Iran Threat Reduction and Syria Human Rights Act. Furthermore, it repeals the Caesar Syria Civilian Protection Act of 2019 , originally enacted as Title LXXIV of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020.