The "America--Israel AI Cooperation Act" mandates the Secretary of Commerce to amend an interim rule titled "Framework for Artificial Intelligence Diffusion." This amendment specifically requires the inclusion of Israel in the list of countries set forth in Supplement No. 5 to part 740 of title 15, Code of Federal Regulations. By adding Israel to this list, the bill ensures that exports of advanced integrated circuits, controlled under the rule, are subject to the same requirements and exceptions as exports to other nations already on that supplement. This legislative action aims to streamline the process for exporting critical AI-related technology to Israel, aligning its export status with that of other key partners.