Legis Daily

Undersea Cable Protection Act of 2025

USA119th CongressHR-261| House 
| Updated: 2/12/2026
Earl L. "Buddy" Carter

Earl L. "Buddy" Carter

Republican Representative

Georgia

Cosponsors (7)
Neal P. Dunn (Republican)Kat Cammack (Republican)Cliff Bentz (Republican)August Pfluger (Republican)Nicholas J. Begich (Republican)Russell Fry (Republican)Jennifer A. Kiggans (Republican)

Commerce, Science, and Transportation Committee, Water, Wildlife and Fisheries Subcommittee, Natural Resources Committee

  • Introduced
  • In Committee
  • On Floor
  • Passed Chamber
  • Enacted
The Undersea Cable Protection Act of 2025 aims to streamline the process for deploying and maintaining undersea fiber optic cables within national marine sanctuaries. It specifically amends the National Marine Sanctuaries Act to prevent the Secretary of Commerce from imposing additional permitting requirements for these activities. This prohibition applies to the installation, continued presence, operation, maintenance, repair, or recovery of such cables. A key provision states that no new authorization is needed from the Secretary if a license, lease, or permit for these activities has already been issued and is in effect from another Federal or State agency . The bill clarifies that this change does not alter existing requirements for interagency cooperation. Additionally, it removes certain restrictions on activities covered by sanctuary special use permits by striking specific paragraphs from Section 310(c) of the National Marine Sanctuaries Act.

Bill Text Versions

View Text
4 versions available

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Timeline
Jan 9, 2025
Introduced in House
Jan 9, 2025
Referred to the House Committee on Natural Resources.
Jan 21, 2025
Referred to the Subcommittee on Water, Wildlife and Fisheries.
Jan 23, 2025
Subcommittee Hearings Held
Jun 25, 2025
Ordered to be Reported in the Nature of a Substitute by the Yeas and Nays: 25 - 18.
Jun 25, 2025
Subcommittee on Water, Wildlife and Fisheries Discharged
Jun 25, 2025
Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held
Jul 2, 2025
Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 146.
Jul 2, 2025
Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Natural Resources. H. Rept. 119-181.
Sep 18, 2025

Latest Companion Bill Action

S 119-2873
Introduced in Senate
Feb 10, 2026
Rules Committee Resolution H. Res. 1042 Reported to House. Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 2189, H.R. 261 and H.R. 3617. The resolution provides for consideration of H.R. 2189, H.R. 261, and H.R. 3617 under a closed rule and provides for one hour of debate and one motion to recommit on each bill.
Feb 11, 2026
Rules Committee Resolution H. Res. 1057 Reported to House. Rule provides for consideration of S. 1383, H.R. 2189, H.R. 261 and H.R. 3617. The resolution provides for consideration of S. 1383, H.R. 2189, H.R. 261, and H.R. 3617 under a closed rule and provides for one motion to recommit H.R. 2189, H.R. 261, and H.R. 3617, and one motion to commit S. 1383.
Feb 11, 2026
Considered under the provisions of rule H. Res. 1057. (consideration: CR H2161-2166)
Feb 11, 2026
Considered under the provisions of rule H. Res. 1057.
Feb 11, 2026
Rule provides for consideration of S. 1383, H.R. 2189, H.R. 261 and H.R. 3617. The resolution provides for consideration of S. 1383, H.R. 2189, H.R. 261, and H.R. 3617 under a closed rule and provides for one motion to recommit H.R. 2189, H.R. 261, and H.R. 3617, and one motion to commit S. 1383.
Feb 11, 2026
DEBATE - The House proceeded with one hour of debate on H.R. 261.
Feb 11, 2026
The previous question was ordered pursuant to the rule.
Feb 11, 2026
Mr. Carbajal moved to recommit to the Committee on Natural Resources.
Feb 11, 2026
Mr. Carbajal moved to recommit to the Committee on Natural Resources. (text: CR H2166)
Feb 11, 2026
The previous question on the motion to recommit was ordered pursuant to clause 2(b) of rule XIX.
Feb 11, 2026
POSTPONED PROCEEDINGS - At the conclusion of debate on H.R. 261, the Chair put the question on motion to recommit and by voice vote, announced the noes had prevailed. Mr. Carbajal demanded the yeas and nays and the Chair postponed further proceedings until a time to be announced.
Feb 11, 2026
Considered as unfinished business. (consideration: CR H2169-2171)
Feb 11, 2026
Considered as unfinished business.
Feb 11, 2026
On motion to recommit Failed by the Yeas and Nays: 214 - 216 (Roll no. 66).
View Vote
Feb 11, 2026
On passage Passed by the Yeas and Nays: 218 - 212 (Roll no. 67). (text of amendment in the nature of a substitute: CR H2162)
View Vote
Feb 11, 2026
Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
Feb 11, 2026
The title of the measure was amended. Agreed to without objection.
Feb 12, 2026
Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation.
  • January 9, 2025
    Introduced in House


  • January 9, 2025
    Referred to the House Committee on Natural Resources.


  • January 21, 2025
    Referred to the Subcommittee on Water, Wildlife and Fisheries.


  • January 23, 2025
    Subcommittee Hearings Held


  • June 25, 2025
    Ordered to be Reported in the Nature of a Substitute by the Yeas and Nays: 25 - 18.


  • June 25, 2025
    Subcommittee on Water, Wildlife and Fisheries Discharged


  • June 25, 2025
    Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held


  • July 2, 2025
    Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 146.


  • July 2, 2025
    Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Natural Resources. H. Rept. 119-181.


  • September 18, 2025

    Latest Companion Bill Action

    S 119-2873
    Introduced in Senate


  • February 10, 2026
    Rules Committee Resolution H. Res. 1042 Reported to House. Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 2189, H.R. 261 and H.R. 3617. The resolution provides for consideration of H.R. 2189, H.R. 261, and H.R. 3617 under a closed rule and provides for one hour of debate and one motion to recommit on each bill.


  • February 11, 2026
    Rules Committee Resolution H. Res. 1057 Reported to House. Rule provides for consideration of S. 1383, H.R. 2189, H.R. 261 and H.R. 3617. The resolution provides for consideration of S. 1383, H.R. 2189, H.R. 261, and H.R. 3617 under a closed rule and provides for one motion to recommit H.R. 2189, H.R. 261, and H.R. 3617, and one motion to commit S. 1383.


  • February 11, 2026
    Considered under the provisions of rule H. Res. 1057. (consideration: CR H2161-2166)


  • February 11, 2026
    Considered under the provisions of rule H. Res. 1057.


  • February 11, 2026
    Rule provides for consideration of S. 1383, H.R. 2189, H.R. 261 and H.R. 3617. The resolution provides for consideration of S. 1383, H.R. 2189, H.R. 261, and H.R. 3617 under a closed rule and provides for one motion to recommit H.R. 2189, H.R. 261, and H.R. 3617, and one motion to commit S. 1383.


  • February 11, 2026
    DEBATE - The House proceeded with one hour of debate on H.R. 261.


  • February 11, 2026
    The previous question was ordered pursuant to the rule.


  • February 11, 2026
    Mr. Carbajal moved to recommit to the Committee on Natural Resources.


  • February 11, 2026
    Mr. Carbajal moved to recommit to the Committee on Natural Resources. (text: CR H2166)


  • February 11, 2026
    The previous question on the motion to recommit was ordered pursuant to clause 2(b) of rule XIX.


  • February 11, 2026
    POSTPONED PROCEEDINGS - At the conclusion of debate on H.R. 261, the Chair put the question on motion to recommit and by voice vote, announced the noes had prevailed. Mr. Carbajal demanded the yeas and nays and the Chair postponed further proceedings until a time to be announced.


  • February 11, 2026
    Considered as unfinished business. (consideration: CR H2169-2171)


  • February 11, 2026
    Considered as unfinished business.


  • February 11, 2026
    On motion to recommit Failed by the Yeas and Nays: 214 - 216 (Roll no. 66).
    View Vote


  • February 11, 2026
    On passage Passed by the Yeas and Nays: 218 - 212 (Roll no. 67). (text of amendment in the nature of a substitute: CR H2162)
    View Vote


  • February 11, 2026
    Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.


  • February 11, 2026
    The title of the measure was amended. Agreed to without objection.


  • February 12, 2026
    Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation.

Public Lands and Natural Resources

Related Bills

  • S 119-2873: Undersea Cable Protection Act of 2025
  • HRES 119-1057: Providing for consideration of the bill (S. 1383) to establish the Veterans Advisory Committee on Equal Access, and for other purposes; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 2189) to modernize Federal firearms laws to account for advancements in technology and less-than-lethal weapons, and for other purposes; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 261) to amend the National Marine Sanctuaries Act to prohibit requiring an authorization for the installation, continued presence, operation, maintenance, repair, or recovery of undersea fiber optic cables in a national marine sanctuary if such activities have previously been authorized by a Federal or State agency; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 3617) to amend the Department of Energy Organization Act to secure the supply of critical energy resources, including critical minerals and other materials, and for other purposes; and waiving a requirement of clause 6(a) of rule XIII with respect to consideration of certain resolutions reported from the Committee on Rules.
  • HRES 119-1042: Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 2189) to modernize Federal firearms laws to account for advancements in technology and less-than-lethal weapons, and for other purposes; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 261) to amend the National Marine Sanctuaries Act to prohibit requiring an authorization for the installation, continued presence, operation, maintenance, repair, or recovery of undersea fiber optic cables in a national marine sanctuary if such activities have previously been authorized by a Federal or State agency; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 3617) to amend the Department of Energy Organization Act to secure the supply of critical energy resources, including critical minerals and other materials, and for other purposes; and for other purposes.
Broadcasting, cable, digital technologiesMarine and coastal resources, fisheries

Undersea Cable Protection Act of 2025

USA119th CongressHR-261| House 
| Updated: 2/12/2026
The Undersea Cable Protection Act of 2025 aims to streamline the process for deploying and maintaining undersea fiber optic cables within national marine sanctuaries. It specifically amends the National Marine Sanctuaries Act to prevent the Secretary of Commerce from imposing additional permitting requirements for these activities. This prohibition applies to the installation, continued presence, operation, maintenance, repair, or recovery of such cables. A key provision states that no new authorization is needed from the Secretary if a license, lease, or permit for these activities has already been issued and is in effect from another Federal or State agency . The bill clarifies that this change does not alter existing requirements for interagency cooperation. Additionally, it removes certain restrictions on activities covered by sanctuary special use permits by striking specific paragraphs from Section 310(c) of the National Marine Sanctuaries Act.

Bill Text Versions

View Text
4 versions available

Suggested Questions

Get AI-generated questions to help you understand this bill better

Timeline
Jan 9, 2025
Introduced in House
Jan 9, 2025
Referred to the House Committee on Natural Resources.
Jan 21, 2025
Referred to the Subcommittee on Water, Wildlife and Fisheries.
Jan 23, 2025
Subcommittee Hearings Held
Jun 25, 2025
Ordered to be Reported in the Nature of a Substitute by the Yeas and Nays: 25 - 18.
Jun 25, 2025
Subcommittee on Water, Wildlife and Fisheries Discharged
Jun 25, 2025
Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held
Jul 2, 2025
Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 146.
Jul 2, 2025
Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Natural Resources. H. Rept. 119-181.
Sep 18, 2025

Latest Companion Bill Action

S 119-2873
Introduced in Senate
Feb 10, 2026
Rules Committee Resolution H. Res. 1042 Reported to House. Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 2189, H.R. 261 and H.R. 3617. The resolution provides for consideration of H.R. 2189, H.R. 261, and H.R. 3617 under a closed rule and provides for one hour of debate and one motion to recommit on each bill.
Feb 11, 2026
Rules Committee Resolution H. Res. 1057 Reported to House. Rule provides for consideration of S. 1383, H.R. 2189, H.R. 261 and H.R. 3617. The resolution provides for consideration of S. 1383, H.R. 2189, H.R. 261, and H.R. 3617 under a closed rule and provides for one motion to recommit H.R. 2189, H.R. 261, and H.R. 3617, and one motion to commit S. 1383.
Feb 11, 2026
Considered under the provisions of rule H. Res. 1057. (consideration: CR H2161-2166)
Feb 11, 2026
Considered under the provisions of rule H. Res. 1057.
Feb 11, 2026
Rule provides for consideration of S. 1383, H.R. 2189, H.R. 261 and H.R. 3617. The resolution provides for consideration of S. 1383, H.R. 2189, H.R. 261, and H.R. 3617 under a closed rule and provides for one motion to recommit H.R. 2189, H.R. 261, and H.R. 3617, and one motion to commit S. 1383.
Feb 11, 2026
DEBATE - The House proceeded with one hour of debate on H.R. 261.
Feb 11, 2026
The previous question was ordered pursuant to the rule.
Feb 11, 2026
Mr. Carbajal moved to recommit to the Committee on Natural Resources.
Feb 11, 2026
Mr. Carbajal moved to recommit to the Committee on Natural Resources. (text: CR H2166)
Feb 11, 2026
The previous question on the motion to recommit was ordered pursuant to clause 2(b) of rule XIX.
Feb 11, 2026
POSTPONED PROCEEDINGS - At the conclusion of debate on H.R. 261, the Chair put the question on motion to recommit and by voice vote, announced the noes had prevailed. Mr. Carbajal demanded the yeas and nays and the Chair postponed further proceedings until a time to be announced.
Feb 11, 2026
Considered as unfinished business. (consideration: CR H2169-2171)
Feb 11, 2026
Considered as unfinished business.
Feb 11, 2026
On motion to recommit Failed by the Yeas and Nays: 214 - 216 (Roll no. 66).
View Vote
Feb 11, 2026
On passage Passed by the Yeas and Nays: 218 - 212 (Roll no. 67). (text of amendment in the nature of a substitute: CR H2162)
View Vote
Feb 11, 2026
Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
Feb 11, 2026
The title of the measure was amended. Agreed to without objection.
Feb 12, 2026
Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation.
  • January 9, 2025
    Introduced in House


  • January 9, 2025
    Referred to the House Committee on Natural Resources.


  • January 21, 2025
    Referred to the Subcommittee on Water, Wildlife and Fisheries.


  • January 23, 2025
    Subcommittee Hearings Held


  • June 25, 2025
    Ordered to be Reported in the Nature of a Substitute by the Yeas and Nays: 25 - 18.


  • June 25, 2025
    Subcommittee on Water, Wildlife and Fisheries Discharged


  • June 25, 2025
    Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held


  • July 2, 2025
    Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 146.


  • July 2, 2025
    Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Natural Resources. H. Rept. 119-181.


  • September 18, 2025

    Latest Companion Bill Action

    S 119-2873
    Introduced in Senate


  • February 10, 2026
    Rules Committee Resolution H. Res. 1042 Reported to House. Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 2189, H.R. 261 and H.R. 3617. The resolution provides for consideration of H.R. 2189, H.R. 261, and H.R. 3617 under a closed rule and provides for one hour of debate and one motion to recommit on each bill.


  • February 11, 2026
    Rules Committee Resolution H. Res. 1057 Reported to House. Rule provides for consideration of S. 1383, H.R. 2189, H.R. 261 and H.R. 3617. The resolution provides for consideration of S. 1383, H.R. 2189, H.R. 261, and H.R. 3617 under a closed rule and provides for one motion to recommit H.R. 2189, H.R. 261, and H.R. 3617, and one motion to commit S. 1383.


  • February 11, 2026
    Considered under the provisions of rule H. Res. 1057. (consideration: CR H2161-2166)


  • February 11, 2026
    Considered under the provisions of rule H. Res. 1057.


  • February 11, 2026
    Rule provides for consideration of S. 1383, H.R. 2189, H.R. 261 and H.R. 3617. The resolution provides for consideration of S. 1383, H.R. 2189, H.R. 261, and H.R. 3617 under a closed rule and provides for one motion to recommit H.R. 2189, H.R. 261, and H.R. 3617, and one motion to commit S. 1383.


  • February 11, 2026
    DEBATE - The House proceeded with one hour of debate on H.R. 261.


  • February 11, 2026
    The previous question was ordered pursuant to the rule.


  • February 11, 2026
    Mr. Carbajal moved to recommit to the Committee on Natural Resources.


  • February 11, 2026
    Mr. Carbajal moved to recommit to the Committee on Natural Resources. (text: CR H2166)


  • February 11, 2026
    The previous question on the motion to recommit was ordered pursuant to clause 2(b) of rule XIX.


  • February 11, 2026
    POSTPONED PROCEEDINGS - At the conclusion of debate on H.R. 261, the Chair put the question on motion to recommit and by voice vote, announced the noes had prevailed. Mr. Carbajal demanded the yeas and nays and the Chair postponed further proceedings until a time to be announced.


  • February 11, 2026
    Considered as unfinished business. (consideration: CR H2169-2171)


  • February 11, 2026
    Considered as unfinished business.


  • February 11, 2026
    On motion to recommit Failed by the Yeas and Nays: 214 - 216 (Roll no. 66).
    View Vote


  • February 11, 2026
    On passage Passed by the Yeas and Nays: 218 - 212 (Roll no. 67). (text of amendment in the nature of a substitute: CR H2162)
    View Vote


  • February 11, 2026
    Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.


  • February 11, 2026
    The title of the measure was amended. Agreed to without objection.


  • February 12, 2026
    Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation.
Earl L. "Buddy" Carter

Earl L. "Buddy" Carter

Republican Representative

Georgia

Cosponsors (7)
Neal P. Dunn (Republican)Kat Cammack (Republican)Cliff Bentz (Republican)August Pfluger (Republican)Nicholas J. Begich (Republican)Russell Fry (Republican)Jennifer A. Kiggans (Republican)

Commerce, Science, and Transportation Committee, Water, Wildlife and Fisheries Subcommittee, Natural Resources Committee

Public Lands and Natural Resources

Related Bills

  • S 119-2873: Undersea Cable Protection Act of 2025
  • HRES 119-1057: Providing for consideration of the bill (S. 1383) to establish the Veterans Advisory Committee on Equal Access, and for other purposes; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 2189) to modernize Federal firearms laws to account for advancements in technology and less-than-lethal weapons, and for other purposes; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 261) to amend the National Marine Sanctuaries Act to prohibit requiring an authorization for the installation, continued presence, operation, maintenance, repair, or recovery of undersea fiber optic cables in a national marine sanctuary if such activities have previously been authorized by a Federal or State agency; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 3617) to amend the Department of Energy Organization Act to secure the supply of critical energy resources, including critical minerals and other materials, and for other purposes; and waiving a requirement of clause 6(a) of rule XIII with respect to consideration of certain resolutions reported from the Committee on Rules.
  • HRES 119-1042: Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 2189) to modernize Federal firearms laws to account for advancements in technology and less-than-lethal weapons, and for other purposes; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 261) to amend the National Marine Sanctuaries Act to prohibit requiring an authorization for the installation, continued presence, operation, maintenance, repair, or recovery of undersea fiber optic cables in a national marine sanctuary if such activities have previously been authorized by a Federal or State agency; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 3617) to amend the Department of Energy Organization Act to secure the supply of critical energy resources, including critical minerals and other materials, and for other purposes; and for other purposes.
  • Introduced
  • In Committee
  • On Floor
  • Passed Chamber
  • Enacted
Broadcasting, cable, digital technologiesMarine and coastal resources, fisheries