Nutrition CARE Act of 2025

This legislation, effective January 1, 2026, aims to expand Medicare Part B coverage to include medical nutrition therapy services for individuals diagnosed with eating disorders. It addresses a significant gap in current Medicare coverage, which often omits this crucial component of comprehensive eating disorder treatment despite the high prevalence and mortality rates associated with these conditions. Congress finds that eating disorders affect millions, contribute to thousands of deaths annually, and incur substantial economic costs, highlighting the need for improved access to care. Under the bill, medical nutrition therapy for eating disorders, as defined by the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, would be covered when furnished by a registered dietitian or nutrition professional . These services would require a referral from a physician or an authorized mental health professional, ensuring integrated care. The legislation mandates a minimum of 13 hours of coverage in the first year, including an initial assessment, and at least 4 hours in each subsequent year, with the Secretary retaining authority to impose further reasonable limitations.