This bill mandates the Surgeon General, in consultation with the Secretary of Health and Human Services, to conduct a comprehensive study within two years on the use of mobile devices in elementary and secondary schools. The study will investigate the impact of these devices on crucial aspects such as student learning and academic achievement , mental health, classroom instruction, and overall school climate. It will also incorporate data collected from participating schools in a new pilot program, with a report to Congress and the public. Concurrently, the legislation establishes a pilot program through which the Secretary of Education will award grants to local educational agencies. These grants are intended to help schools purchase secure containers and install lockers, thereby creating a school environment free of mobile devices for students during school hours. While promoting this device-free setting, the program allows for specific exemptions, including for students with health conditions, disabilities, or English learners needing translation, and requires parental notification and feedback before and after grant application.