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Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States to prohibit any person who has citizenship or nationality of, or otherwise owes allegiance to, a country other than the United States from serving as a Representative or Senator in Congress, a Judge of the Supreme Court or any inferior court, an Ambassador, public Minister or Consul, or any other officer of the United States which requires the advice and consent of the Senate, or the President or Vice President unless the person formally and permanently relinquishes such citizenship, nationality, or allegiance.

USA119th CongressHJRES-194| House 
| Updated: 6/3/2026
Nancy Mace

Nancy Mace

Republican Representative

South Carolina

Judiciary Committee

  • Introduced
  • In Committee
  • On Floor
  • Passed Chamber
  • Enacted
This joint resolution proposes a significant amendment to the United States Constitution, aiming to restrict eligibility for various high-level federal positions. The core intent is to ensure that individuals holding critical roles in the U.S. government maintain sole allegiance to the United States. Specifically, the proposed amendment would prohibit any person who possesses citizenship or nationality of, or owes allegiance to, a country other than the United States from serving in key governmental capacities. This prohibition would apply to the President and Vice President , members of both the House of Representatives and the Senate , and all Judges of the Supreme Court and inferior federal courts . Furthermore, it would extend to Ambassadors, public Ministers, Consuls , and any other officer of the United States requiring the advice and consent of the Senate . An individual with foreign citizenship or allegiance could still serve in these roles, but only if they first formally and permanently relinquish such ties. The amendment specifies varying effective dates for each office, generally taking effect after ratification, with a particular provision for Senators to apply at the end of their current terms.
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Timeline
Jun 3, 2026
Introduced in House
Jun 3, 2026
Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
  • June 3, 2026
    Introduced in House


  • June 3, 2026
    Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.

Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States to prohibit any person who has citizenship or nationality of, or otherwise owes allegiance to, a country other than the United States from serving as a Representative or Senator in Congress, a Judge of the Supreme Court or any inferior court, an Ambassador, public Minister or Consul, or any other officer of the United States which requires the advice and consent of the Senate, or the President or Vice President unless the person formally and permanently relinquishes such citizenship, nationality, or allegiance.

USA119th CongressHJRES-194| House 
| Updated: 6/3/2026
This joint resolution proposes a significant amendment to the United States Constitution, aiming to restrict eligibility for various high-level federal positions. The core intent is to ensure that individuals holding critical roles in the U.S. government maintain sole allegiance to the United States. Specifically, the proposed amendment would prohibit any person who possesses citizenship or nationality of, or owes allegiance to, a country other than the United States from serving in key governmental capacities. This prohibition would apply to the President and Vice President , members of both the House of Representatives and the Senate , and all Judges of the Supreme Court and inferior federal courts . Furthermore, it would extend to Ambassadors, public Ministers, Consuls , and any other officer of the United States requiring the advice and consent of the Senate . An individual with foreign citizenship or allegiance could still serve in these roles, but only if they first formally and permanently relinquish such ties. The amendment specifies varying effective dates for each office, generally taking effect after ratification, with a particular provision for Senators to apply at the end of their current terms.
View Full Text

Suggested Questions

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Timeline
Jun 3, 2026
Introduced in House
Jun 3, 2026
Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
  • June 3, 2026
    Introduced in House


  • June 3, 2026
    Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
Nancy Mace

Nancy Mace

Republican Representative

South Carolina

Judiciary Committee

  • Introduced
  • In Committee
  • On Floor
  • Passed Chamber
  • Enacted