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Fairness to Freedom Act of 2023

USA118th CongressS-1187| Senate 
| Updated: 4/18/2023
Kirsten E. Gillibrand

Kirsten E. Gillibrand

Democratic Senator

New York

Cosponsors (7)
Edward J. Markey (Democratic)Elizabeth Warren (Democratic)Alex Padilla (Democratic)Laphonza R. Butler (Democratic)Bernard Sanders (Independent)Cory A. Booker (Democratic)Jeff Merkley (Democratic)

Judiciary Committee

  • Introduced
  • In Committee
  • On Floor
  • Passed Chamber
  • Enacted
Fairness to Freedom Act of 2023 This bill establishes a right to legal representation in certain immigration proceedings (e.g., removal and immigration bond hearings) at the government's expense for individuals who cannot afford representation. The bill also establishes various entities to facilitate such legal representation. Currently, individuals in these immigration proceedings may be represented by counsel but not at government expense. The bill addresses various issues related to such legal representation, including (1) the scope of the representation, (2) criteria for determining whether the individual is financially unable to afford representation, and (3) requirements relating to allowing the individual to meet with their lawyer and receiving relevant documents. Immigration proceedings may not commence until counsel has been appointed. The bill also establishes the Office of Immigration Representation to ensure that qualified individuals who cannot afford legal representation receive the representation as required by this bill. The office's duties shall include establishing (1) administrative regions throughout the United States, and (2) a local immigration representation board for each region. The local boards must, subject to the office's approval, develop and implement plans for providing legal representation under this bill. To provide such legal representation, the local boards may (1) establish one or more immigrant public defender organizations, (2) contract with existing community defender organizations, and (3) establish a panel attorney system. The bill establishes minimum funding requirements for the office.
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Timeline
Apr 18, 2023

Latest Companion Bill Action

HR 118-2697
Introduced in House
Apr 18, 2023
Introduced in Senate
Apr 18, 2023
Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.
  • April 18, 2023

    Latest Companion Bill Action

    HR 118-2697
    Introduced in House


  • April 18, 2023
    Introduced in Senate


  • April 18, 2023
    Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.

Immigration

Related Bills

  • HR 118-2697: Fairness to Freedom Act of 2023

Fairness to Freedom Act of 2023

USA118th CongressS-1187| Senate 
| Updated: 4/18/2023
Fairness to Freedom Act of 2023 This bill establishes a right to legal representation in certain immigration proceedings (e.g., removal and immigration bond hearings) at the government's expense for individuals who cannot afford representation. The bill also establishes various entities to facilitate such legal representation. Currently, individuals in these immigration proceedings may be represented by counsel but not at government expense. The bill addresses various issues related to such legal representation, including (1) the scope of the representation, (2) criteria for determining whether the individual is financially unable to afford representation, and (3) requirements relating to allowing the individual to meet with their lawyer and receiving relevant documents. Immigration proceedings may not commence until counsel has been appointed. The bill also establishes the Office of Immigration Representation to ensure that qualified individuals who cannot afford legal representation receive the representation as required by this bill. The office's duties shall include establishing (1) administrative regions throughout the United States, and (2) a local immigration representation board for each region. The local boards must, subject to the office's approval, develop and implement plans for providing legal representation under this bill. To provide such legal representation, the local boards may (1) establish one or more immigrant public defender organizations, (2) contract with existing community defender organizations, and (3) establish a panel attorney system. The bill establishes minimum funding requirements for the office.
View Full Text

Suggested Questions

Get AI-generated questions to help you understand this bill better

Timeline
Apr 18, 2023

Latest Companion Bill Action

HR 118-2697
Introduced in House
Apr 18, 2023
Introduced in Senate
Apr 18, 2023
Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.
  • April 18, 2023

    Latest Companion Bill Action

    HR 118-2697
    Introduced in House


  • April 18, 2023
    Introduced in Senate


  • April 18, 2023
    Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.
Kirsten E. Gillibrand

Kirsten E. Gillibrand

Democratic Senator

New York

Cosponsors (7)
Edward J. Markey (Democratic)Elizabeth Warren (Democratic)Alex Padilla (Democratic)Laphonza R. Butler (Democratic)Bernard Sanders (Independent)Cory A. Booker (Democratic)Jeff Merkley (Democratic)

Judiciary Committee

Immigration

Related Bills

  • HR 118-2697: Fairness to Freedom Act of 2023
  • Introduced
  • In Committee
  • On Floor
  • Passed Chamber
  • Enacted